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Abstract

<i>(Pergamon;希腊语:Πέργαμον)</i>,并最终定居在<b>雅典</b><i>(Athens;希腊语:Αθήνα,罗马化:Athína;古希腊语:Ἀθῆναι,罗马化:Athênai)</i></p><h1 id="7e09">第一个恋童癖强奸犯</h1><p id="b0c4">底比斯人不愿意看到卡德摩斯的血统中断,他们把拉布达科斯的儿子拉伊俄斯偷偷送出城外。拉伊俄斯逃到<b>皮萨</b><i>(Pisa)</i>,收到国王<b>珀罗普斯</b><i>(Pelops;希腊语: Πέλοψ)</i>的庇护。拉伊俄斯成为国王的私生子<b>克律西波斯</b><i>(Chrysippus;希腊语:Χρύσιππος,罗马化:Khrýsippos,意为“金马”)</i>的家庭教师,教授克律西波斯驾驶战车的技能。</p><p id="4fe1">当珀罗普斯让<b>拉伊俄斯</b>带着克律西波斯去参加<b>尼米亚</b><i>(Nemean)</i>运动会时,疯狂的欲望驱使拉伊俄斯强奸了克律西波斯 — — 拉伊俄斯因此被认为是恋童爱情的鼻祖,<b>也是第一个恋童癖强奸犯</b></p><figure id="1f2b"><img src="https://cdn-images-1.readmedium.com/v2/resize:fit:800/0*r4ZmBsCsP_2Ct34A.jpg"><figcaption>Rape of Chrysippus</figcaption></figure><p id="d3ba">拉伊俄斯绑架了克律西波斯回到了底比斯,在底比斯人的帮助下重新登上王位。<b>克律西波斯的父亲珀罗普斯因此向神祭祀,诅咒拉伊俄斯被自己的儿子杀死,这个儿子也将娶他的妻子(儿子)的母亲为妻</b></p><p id="6490">阿波罗德斯记录对这一段历史记录如下:</p><blockquote id="a9dc"><p>Polydorus, having become king of Thebes, married Nycteis, daughter of Nycteus, son of Chthonius, and begat Labdacus, who perished after Pentheus because he was like-minded with him<i>(Translator’s note: Apollodorus implies that Labdacus was murdered by the Bacchanals because he set himself against the celebration of their orgiastic rites. But there seems to be no express mention of his violent death in ancient writers)</i>. But Labdacus having left a year -old son, Laius, the government was usurped by Lycus, brother of Nycteus, so long as Laius was a child. Both of them had fled [ from Euboea] because they had killed Phlegyas, son of Ares and Dotis the Boeotian, and they took up their abode at Hyria, and thence having come to Thebes, they were enrolled as citizens through their friendship with Pentheus.</p></blockquote><blockquote id="95eb"><p>波吕多洛斯当上底比斯国王后,娶了乔托尼乌斯之子克托尼俄斯的儿子倪克透斯的女儿尼克泰斯,生下了拉布达科斯,后者因与彭透斯志同道合而像他一样死去<i>(译注:阿波罗德斯暗示,拉布达科斯是在巴克斯仪式上杀害的,因为他反对他们的狂欢仪式。但古代作家似乎没有明确提到他的暴死)</i>。但拉布达科斯留下了一个一岁多的儿子拉伊俄斯,在拉伊俄斯还是个孩子的时候,倪克透斯的弟弟莱库斯夺了权。这两个人都是因为杀死了阿瑞斯和波欧提亚人多蒂斯的儿子,弗勒吉亚,而逃出[优卑亚岛]的,他们先住在许里亚,然后来到底比斯,因为与彭透斯交好而被登记为公民。</p></blockquote><blockquote id="b7c1"><p>So after being chosen commander-in-chief by the Thebans, Lycus compassed the supreme power and reigned for twenty years, but was murdered by Zethus and Amphion for the following reason. Antiope was a daughter of Nycteus, and Zeus had intercourse with her. When she was with child, and her father threatened her, she ran away to Epopeus at Sicyon and was married to him. In a fit of despondency Nycteus killed himself, after charging Lycus to punish Epopeus and Antiope.</p></blockquote><blockquote id="b712"><p>因此,在被底比斯人推选为统治者之后,莱库斯掌握了最高权力二十年,但却因为后面的原因被仄托斯和安菲翁杀死。安提俄珀是倪克透斯的女儿,宙斯与她有过性爱。当她怀孕时,她的父亲威胁她,她就跑到西库翁的厄波剖斯那里,并嫁给了他。倪克透斯伤心欲绝,在责成莱库斯惩罚厄波剖斯和安提俄珀后自杀身亡。</p></blockquote><blockquote id="6af0"><p>Lycus marched against Sicyon, subdued it, slew Epopeus, and led Antiope away captive. On the way she gave birth to two sons at Eleurethae in Boeotia. The infants were exposed, but a neatherd found and reared the

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m, and he called the one Zethus and the other Amphion. Now Zethus paid attention to cattle-breeding, but Amphion practised minstrelsy, for Hermes had given him a lyre. But Lycus and his wife Dirce imprisoned Antiope and treated her despitefully.</p></blockquote><blockquote id="a674"><p>莱库斯向西库翁进军,征服了西库翁,杀死了厄波剖斯,并将安提俄珀带回。途中,她在玻俄提亚的埃勒律塞生下了两个儿子。两个婴儿被遗弃了,但一个牧人发现并抚养了他们,他把一个叫做仄托斯,另一个叫做安菲翁。仄托斯专注于养牛,安菲翁则从事吟游,因为赫耳墨斯给了他一把琴。但是,莱库斯和他的妻子狄耳刻囚禁了安提俄珀,并刁难她。</p></blockquote><blockquote id="7d8c"><p>Howbeit, one day her bonds were loosed of themselves, and unknown to her keepers she came to her sons cottage, begging that they would take her in. They recognized their mother and slew Lycus, but Dirce they tied to a bull, and flung her dead body into the spring that is called Dirce after her. And having succeeded to the sovereignty they fortified the city, the stones following Amphion’s lyre; and they expelled Laius. He resided in Peloponnese, being hospitably received by Pelops; and while he taught Chrysippus, the son of Pelops, to drive a chariot, he conceived a passion for the lad and carried him off.</p></blockquote><blockquote id="c9f1"><p>然而,有一天,她的束缚被自己解开了,她的守护者不知道,她来到了她儿子的小屋,恳求他们收留她。他们认出了自己的母亲,杀死了莱库斯,却把狄耳刻绑在一头公牛身上,把她的尸体扔进了一个泉里,那个泉以她名字命名为狄耳刻泉。他们继承了王位,安菲翁弹奏七弦琴的魔法用石头筑起了城防(旭:安菲翁也是聪明的魔术师,通过魔法,可以召唤野兽。传说他用琴声,让石头自动聚集到他身边跟着他,因此建造了底比斯的城墙),并驱逐了拉伊俄斯。他前往伯罗奔尼撒,受到<b>珀罗普斯</b>的盛情款待;当他教珀罗普斯的儿子克律西波斯驾驶战车时,他对这个小伙子产生了爱慕之情,并把他带走了。</p></blockquote><blockquote id="5cf8"><p>—— Apollodorus, <i>The Library</i> with an English Translation by Sir James George Frazer, F.B.A., F.R.S. in 2 Volumes, Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1921. ISBN 0–674–99135–4</p></blockquote><figure id="79d4"><img src="https://cdn-images-1.readmedium.com/v2/resize:fit:800/0*rx_D6lYIsNT3N4E0"><figcaption></figcaption></figure><p id="2160">所有的诅咒都是神的诅咒,凡人如果期望诅咒他人就必须向神献祭,换取神的对命运的判决。因此,诅咒是神对人的禁锢,对人的命运的预设,对世间的计划。人对抗神命,就是对命运的战争。</p><p id="12ec">旭,2023年12月19日-21日</p><p id="fd56"><b>《观念与神话》<a href="https://readmedium.com/9d6ba589c1f">觉醒</a></b></p><p id="c7c7"><b>《观念与神话》<a href="https://readmedium.com/2023dab7b4db">人类的目的</a></b></p><p id="967a"><b>《观念与神话》<a href="https://readmedium.com/0944877c2e5d">命运之轮·命</a></b></p><p id="b324"><b>《观念与神话》<a href="https://readmedium.com/e6717e498e19">命运之轮·运</a></b></p><p id="a466"><b>《观念与神话》<a href="https://readmedium.com/0031e2e4738e">命运之轮·咒</a></b></p><p id="f3fc">命运之轮·诅咒 — <a href="https://readmedium.com/0031e2e4738e">底比斯的诅咒</a></p><p id="ef9d">命运之轮·诅咒 — <a href="https://readmedium.com/c955b0212588">第一个恋童癖强奸犯</a></p><p id="36e8">命运之轮·诅咒 — <a href="https://readmedium.com/1456c1119b74">弑父娶母</a></p><p id="2414">命运之轮·诅咒 — <a href="https://readmedium.com/78a222859041">认识你自己</a></p><p id="b020">命运之轮·诅咒 — <a href="https://readmedium.com/81cb68ca0c59">被玩弄的爱情</a></p><p id="6286"><b>《观念与神话》<a href="https://readmedium.com/3fae1354470a">解放</a></b></p></article></body>

命运之轮·诅咒 — 第一个恋童癖强奸犯

安提俄珀(Antiope;Antiope;古希腊语:Ἀντιόπη)怀上了宙斯的孩子,她害怕父亲倪克透斯(Nycteus)发怒而逃走。她逃到了西库翁(Sicyon;希腊语: Σικυών;gen.: Σικυῶνος),并在那里嫁给了厄波剖斯(Epopeus;古希腊语:Ἐπωπεύς,罗马化:Epōpeús,字面意思是“all-seer”)

摄政王

波吕多洛斯(Polydorus)长大后,他继位为国王并娶了倪克透斯(Nycteus)的女儿尼克泰斯(Nycteïs),生了儿子拉布达科斯(Labdacus;古希腊语:Λάβδακος,Lábdakos)

Zeus and Antiope — Unknown 18th century — PD-art-100

倪克透斯因此成为了底比斯的摄政王,辅佐拉布达科斯他为了找回女儿,被宙斯强奸的安提俄珀(Antiope),率领底比斯人进攻厄波剖斯统治的西库翁城邦。他在战斗中受伤,被抬回底比斯,他在请求莱库斯继续战斗后死去。

Zeus and Antiope — Detail from The Pardo Venus — Titian (1490–1576) — PD-art-100

于是莱库斯成为新的摄政王。拉布达科斯长大后继位,但很快也死了。一种说法是因为与雅典国王潘狄翁(Pandion;古希腊语:Πανδίων)的边界战争中失败。另一种版本是和彭透斯(Pentheus)一样,因为对狄俄尼索斯神的不敬而被狂热的妇女撕成了碎片。

Jupiter and Antiope by Unknown

拉布达科斯死后,莱库斯再次摄政。辅佐拉布达科斯的儿子拉伊俄斯(Laius or Laios;古希腊语:Λάϊος,罗马化:Láïos)。拉布达科斯的后代被称为拉布达科斯家族(Labdacids),其中包括他的儿子拉伊俄斯,孙子俄狄浦斯以及俄狄浦斯的子女有波吕尼刻斯(Polynices)厄忒俄克勒斯(Eteocles)安提戈涅(Antigone)伊斯墨涅(Ismene)

Jacob van Loo,Bacchic scene

安提俄珀之子

莱库斯为了实现倪克透斯的遗愿,带领底比斯人再次发动战争,并最终带回了安提俄珀。在回底比斯的路上,在埃柳瑟埃(Eleutherae)附近的喀泰戎山(Cithaeron)上,安提俄珀生下了双胞胎安菲翁(Amphion;古希腊语:Ἀμφίων,罗马化:Amphīōn)仄托斯(Zethus;古希腊语:ΖῆθοςZēthos),其中安菲翁是和宙斯孕育的儿子,仄托斯是和厄波剖斯孕育的儿子。莱库斯抛弃了婴儿,把两个侄子抛弃在喀泰戎山上。后来双胞胎被一个牧民收养。

回到底比斯后,莱库斯把她交给了妻子狄耳刻(Dirce;古希腊语:Δίρκη,“双”或“裂隙”)。狄耳刻把安提俄珀关了起来,残酷地折磨她。多年后,安提俄珀逃了出来,再次来到喀泰戎山,留宿在收养她的双胞胎的牧民家中。

狄耳刻因为庆祝巴克斯节也来到这里,发现了安提俄珀,她命令两个年轻人把安提俄珀绑在一头野牛的角上。他们正要服从,抚养他们长大的老牧人却揭露了他们身份的秘密,于是他们把绑在野牛角上,进行鞭打。

狄耳刻被安菲翁和仄托斯绑在一头野牛的角上,庞贝古城的古代壁画。

安菲翁和仄托斯发誓要为莱库斯和狄耳刻多年来对他们母亲的所作所为报仇雪恨。他们回到底比斯,夺取了城邦的统治权。因为血缘关系,众神的使者赫耳墨斯(Hermes;希腊语:Ἑρμῆς)阻止了双胞胎杀死莱库斯。

生活在公元前的阿波罗德斯(Apollodorus;希腊语:Ἀπολλόδωρος ὁ Ἀθηναῖος,Apollodoros ho Athenaios;约公元前 180 年-公元前 120 年后)是希腊的学者、历史学家和语法学家。他在公元前 146 年左右离开(也许是被迫逃离)亚历山大港,很可能是前往佩加蒙(Pergamon;希腊语:Πέργαμον),并最终定居在雅典(Athens;希腊语:Αθήνα,罗马化:Athína;古希腊语:Ἀθῆναι,罗马化:Athênai)

第一个恋童癖强奸犯

底比斯人不愿意看到卡德摩斯的血统中断,他们把拉布达科斯的儿子拉伊俄斯偷偷送出城外。拉伊俄斯逃到皮萨(Pisa),收到国王珀罗普斯(Pelops;希腊语: Πέλοψ)的庇护。拉伊俄斯成为国王的私生子克律西波斯(Chrysippus;希腊语:Χρύσιππος,罗马化:Khrýsippos,意为“金马”)的家庭教师,教授克律西波斯驾驶战车的技能。

当珀罗普斯让拉伊俄斯带着克律西波斯去参加尼米亚(Nemean)运动会时,疯狂的欲望驱使拉伊俄斯强奸了克律西波斯 — — 拉伊俄斯因此被认为是恋童爱情的鼻祖,也是第一个恋童癖强奸犯

Rape of Chrysippus

拉伊俄斯绑架了克律西波斯回到了底比斯,在底比斯人的帮助下重新登上王位。克律西波斯的父亲珀罗普斯因此向神祭祀,诅咒拉伊俄斯被自己的儿子杀死,这个儿子也将娶他的妻子(儿子)的母亲为妻

阿波罗德斯记录对这一段历史记录如下:

Polydorus, having become king of Thebes, married Nycteis, daughter of Nycteus, son of Chthonius, and begat Labdacus, who perished after Pentheus because he was like-minded with him(Translator’s note: Apollodorus implies that Labdacus was murdered by the Bacchanals because he set himself against the celebration of their orgiastic rites. But there seems to be no express mention of his violent death in ancient writers). But Labdacus having left a year -old son, Laius, the government was usurped by Lycus, brother of Nycteus, so long as Laius was a child. Both of them had fled [ from Euboea] because they had killed Phlegyas, son of Ares and Dotis the Boeotian, and they took up their abode at Hyria, and thence having come to Thebes, they were enrolled as citizens through their friendship with Pentheus.

波吕多洛斯当上底比斯国王后,娶了乔托尼乌斯之子克托尼俄斯的儿子倪克透斯的女儿尼克泰斯,生下了拉布达科斯,后者因与彭透斯志同道合而像他一样死去(译注:阿波罗德斯暗示,拉布达科斯是在巴克斯仪式上杀害的,因为他反对他们的狂欢仪式。但古代作家似乎没有明确提到他的暴死)。但拉布达科斯留下了一个一岁多的儿子拉伊俄斯,在拉伊俄斯还是个孩子的时候,倪克透斯的弟弟莱库斯夺了权。这两个人都是因为杀死了阿瑞斯和波欧提亚人多蒂斯的儿子,弗勒吉亚,而逃出[优卑亚岛]的,他们先住在许里亚,然后来到底比斯,因为与彭透斯交好而被登记为公民。

So after being chosen commander-in-chief by the Thebans, Lycus compassed the supreme power and reigned for twenty years, but was murdered by Zethus and Amphion for the following reason. Antiope was a daughter of Nycteus, and Zeus had intercourse with her. When she was with child, and her father threatened her, she ran away to Epopeus at Sicyon and was married to him. In a fit of despondency Nycteus killed himself, after charging Lycus to punish Epopeus and Antiope.

因此,在被底比斯人推选为统治者之后,莱库斯掌握了最高权力二十年,但却因为后面的原因被仄托斯和安菲翁杀死。安提俄珀是倪克透斯的女儿,宙斯与她有过性爱。当她怀孕时,她的父亲威胁她,她就跑到西库翁的厄波剖斯那里,并嫁给了他。倪克透斯伤心欲绝,在责成莱库斯惩罚厄波剖斯和安提俄珀后自杀身亡。

Lycus marched against Sicyon, subdued it, slew Epopeus, and led Antiope away captive. On the way she gave birth to two sons at Eleurethae in Boeotia. The infants were exposed, but a neatherd found and reared them, and he called the one Zethus and the other Amphion. Now Zethus paid attention to cattle-breeding, but Amphion practised minstrelsy, for Hermes had given him a lyre. But Lycus and his wife Dirce imprisoned Antiope and treated her despitefully.

莱库斯向西库翁进军,征服了西库翁,杀死了厄波剖斯,并将安提俄珀带回。途中,她在玻俄提亚的埃勒律塞生下了两个儿子。两个婴儿被遗弃了,但一个牧人发现并抚养了他们,他把一个叫做仄托斯,另一个叫做安菲翁。仄托斯专注于养牛,安菲翁则从事吟游,因为赫耳墨斯给了他一把琴。但是,莱库斯和他的妻子狄耳刻囚禁了安提俄珀,并刁难她。

Howbeit, one day her bonds were loosed of themselves, and unknown to her keepers she came to her sons cottage, begging that they would take her in. They recognized their mother and slew Lycus, but Dirce they tied to a bull, and flung her dead body into the spring that is called Dirce after her. And having succeeded to the sovereignty they fortified the city, the stones following Amphion’s lyre; and they expelled Laius. He resided in Peloponnese, being hospitably received by Pelops; and while he taught Chrysippus, the son of Pelops, to drive a chariot, he conceived a passion for the lad and carried him off.

然而,有一天,她的束缚被自己解开了,她的守护者不知道,她来到了她儿子的小屋,恳求他们收留她。他们认出了自己的母亲,杀死了莱库斯,却把狄耳刻绑在一头公牛身上,把她的尸体扔进了一个泉里,那个泉以她名字命名为狄耳刻泉。他们继承了王位,安菲翁弹奏七弦琴的魔法用石头筑起了城防(旭:安菲翁也是聪明的魔术师,通过魔法,可以召唤野兽。传说他用琴声,让石头自动聚集到他身边跟着他,因此建造了底比斯的城墙),并驱逐了拉伊俄斯。他前往伯罗奔尼撒,受到珀罗普斯的盛情款待;当他教珀罗普斯的儿子克律西波斯驾驶战车时,他对这个小伙子产生了爱慕之情,并把他带走了。

—— Apollodorus, The Library with an English Translation by Sir James George Frazer, F.B.A., F.R.S. in 2 Volumes, Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1921. ISBN 0–674–99135–4

所有的诅咒都是神的诅咒,凡人如果期望诅咒他人就必须向神献祭,换取神的对命运的判决。因此,诅咒是神对人的禁锢,对人的命运的预设,对世间的计划。人对抗神命,就是对命运的战争。

旭,2023年12月19日-21日

《观念与神话》觉醒

《观念与神话》人类的目的

《观念与神话》命运之轮·命

《观念与神话》命运之轮·运

《观念与神话》命运之轮·咒

命运之轮·诅咒 — 底比斯的诅咒

命运之轮·诅咒 — 第一个恋童癖强奸犯

命运之轮·诅咒 — 弑父娶母

命运之轮·诅咒 — 认识你自己

命运之轮·诅咒 — 被玩弄的爱情

《观念与神话》解放

安提俄珀
底比斯
诅咒
恋童癖
同性恋
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