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Summary

The Minolta W.Rokkor-QH 21mm f4 is a rangefinder ultra-wide-angle lens known for its excellent image quality, including deformation control and sharpness.

Abstract

The Minolta W.Rokkor-QH 21mm f4 lens, produced in the early 1960s, is an eight-element, four-group ultra-wide-angle lens designed for rangefinder cameras but adaptable for use with Leica cameras. It is recognized for its exceptional image quality, with minimal distortion and high sharpness. The lens requires a mirror lock-up mechanism and an external viewfinder for use with certain Minolta cameras and Leica M machines. Despite its technical requirements and rarity, the lens is appreciated for its playful nature and the unique experience it offers to photography enthusiasts, especially those interested in the Biogon optical design for low deformation control.

Opinions

  • The author finds the lens's image performance, including deformation control and sharpness, to be impressive, especially considering its age.
  • The lens is considered more of a collector's item or a specialized tool for enthusiasts due to its rarity and the specificity of its use.
  • The author suggests that newer Minolta wide-angle lenses, such as the MC W.Rokkor-NL 21mm f2.8 or MD W.Rokkor(-X) 20mm f2.8, might be more practical choices for most users.
  • When used digitally, the lens may exhibit color and contrast anomalies, but these can be corrected in post-processing.
  • The author has a fondness for the lens, having owned it for over a decade, and recommends it for those who appreciate its unique characteristics and optical design.
  • The lens's digital performance is noted to be playful, with some limitations due to its rear lens group being very close to the sensor.
  • The author encourages support for their work through platforms like Patreon, emphasizing the value of words and photos in photographic journalism.

Minotla W.Rokkor-QH 21mm f4 — Biogon type Rangefinder ultra wide-angle lens

Excellent in the image quality, deformation control, sharpness

In the early 1960s, Minolta produced this 21mm f4 ultra-wide-angle lens with eight lenses and four groups. In the early 1960s to create 21mm lens, technically not easy, so Minolta still borrowed from the Rangefinder camera. This lens add adapter can use in Leica camera XD.

中文版本,Chinese Ver…

Minotla W.Rokkor-QH 21mm f4 with Biogon optical symmetry feature
Contarex 21mm f4.5 optical design, similar or not is up to you to decide. In fact, nikon also has a similar 21mm f4 lens

Practical operation.

The most significant feature of this lens is the need to use mirror lock models, which can only use on Minolta SRT, SR7, XK and other cameras, and requires an external 21mm viewfinder to use. The lens feels lighter than expected, about 160g, using a 55mm calibre. The closest focusing distance is 0.9 meters, which is farther for a 21mm lens. Because you need to use a pre-litre reflector, you can’t see any images from the viewfinder, so you need to rely on an external viewfinder. This lens is also very similar to the operation of the side axis lens. A handle in the focus ring facilitates focusing, feeling very close to the RF lens. In addition, only need to add the adapter ring can use in the Leica m machine or Minolta CLE machine. Although the lens mounted on the side axis machine is a little larger, there is still a certain amount of fun. The lens does not have any linkage operation, but as long as the aperture to f5.6, after 1.2 meters, already have enough field to infinity, do not need to focus.

There are two different versions of this lens viewer, one with a round inner circle and the other with a square inner circle.
Minolta 21/4 w MD to leica M adapter / Leica 21mm F3.4 . The rear lens set is also closer to the negative than the 21SA
Left: The rear group of the lens is very prominent, accounting for about half the length of the lens / Right: Please be careful to save the rear cap of the lens, which is made of plastic long rear cap
The Minolta XM with the Contax G21 viewfinder is attached. Nikon has also released a 21/4 Rangefinder wide-angle lens with a similar optical structure.

Image performance and user experience.

Although the Minolta earlier wide-angle lens, the rear lens group of lenses is very close to the negative because of the use of paraxial lens technology. Deformation control is not inadequate. I also seen the image as very sharp, full resolution, dark details are very non-rich. Flare-resistant performance to the 60s lens can still calculate. I like to use this lens on the XK, but I also need an external viewfinder. Such as higher sensitivity film such as 400 degrees of film or sunny days when shooting, aperture closed to F8 or more. It can be 0.9 meters after the depth of field already has enough to infinity. The only thing the user has to concentrate on is composition, press the shutter, pan-focus shooting.

From the above picture can be seen, the lens after the lens group is very close to the negative, should only be 1–2mm short of touching the shutter Lian
Left: sample mounted on CLE with Contax g21 viewfinder / Right: with MD to leica M adapter, the control is no different from a normal RF lenses except that there is no continuous focus and you need to estimate the focus to take a picture.

Conclusion.

The first time is not too long. The actual photo phase is also not much. I think to use the pre-lifting reflector models to find the ability to use inconveniently. The second time I got it again, I finally took it more seriously and was a little surprised by the image, deformation control, sharpness, etc. So I gave it a good evaluation. But I still think this lens is more playful a little more.

Since the production is not much, few second-hand survivors, when people see the price on eBay, most will give it up. As a Minolta user, I would still recommend you to look for MC W.Rokkor-NL 21mm f2.8 or MD W.Rokkor(-X) 20mm f2.8. However, 21mm f2.8 is very good in terms of quality, and the lightness of the 20mm f2.8 will give you unparalleled convenience. Cheap and easy to find. I never thought this lens could stay with me for over 10 years, although it mostly sleeps in a moisture-proof case, and its digital performance is a little more playful. But suppose you are interested in finding this wide-angle lens. In that case, I believe you have also reached the point of Minolta enthusiasts or pursuiting the ultimate Biogon low deformation control optical design. There are opportunities to take a chance on eBay. There are always two or three times a year at a reasonable price.

Minolta W.rokkor-QH 21mm f4, Minolta XK, Kodak ProFoto XL
Minolta W.rokkor-QH 21mm f4, Minolta CLE , Kodak ProFoto XL

Digital Performance

This Minolta 21/4 rear group is too close to the Sensor. If not using a BSI sensor or similar technology, the edges are prone to red and green gates. Even after the Sony A7 series thinning, I will only use silent electronic shutter operation to avoid the rear mirror protection wing touching the body shutter Lian. I do not have much courage to use on the Leica M Digital machine, haha!

The rear lens set is too close to the Sensor wide-angle lens, used on the digital camera body. So the colour, contrast is always a little strange, but shoot raw on C1/LR, will automatically correct the contrast, colour will also become a little more normal. But this central lens resolution or deformation control is still excellent, at least used in 42mp A7RII thin The filter ver has no sense of lack of resolution Power.

I also got Minolta 21/4.5 lenses too …

Minolta 21/4 / Sony A7R2 thin filter / Dxo film Preset
Minolta 21/4 w A7III thin filter ver / C1 film preset

2012 First draft 2018 Digital Revision 2021 English Revised Version

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Minolta
Biogon
Rangefinder
Rokkor
Leica
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