avatarMelissa Kalt, MD

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gital pieces of art as NFTs. If you are not yet familiar with NFTs, <a href="https://readmedium.com/are-socks-the-new-tulips-4825ab13695b">here’s</a> a quick 101 on them. Over one weekend, with pieces selling from 10s to 100s of thousands of dollars each, Beeple — an ‘average’ dad driving an ‘average’ car — netted 69 million.</p><p id="457e">That, is why you should know of the name Beeple. And why NFTs might be a trend you want to learn more about.</p><p id="f997">Why would anyone buy the ‘digital’ artwork, you may ask? Good question. After all, I just snipped a photo of it above, and pasted it right here, for free, where you also enjoyed it, also for free.<b> So why would someone pay up to 777,777 for one digital artwork, when we can all have access to it?</b></p><p id="9f8f">The sense of ownership, proprietary rights to the ‘original’.</p><p id="1545">Still doesn’t make sense? Well, you are not alone. And not wrong. It does not really make sense.</p><p id="2427">The world is going places we do not yet understand.</p><p id="5b1b">Stay with me for the ride!</p><h2 id="d280">Enter Liink.</h2><p id="735e">And JPM Coin, and Onyx, and Format, and Confirm.</p><p id="83cc">JP Morgan is on top of this.</p><p id="14b8">Here are the cole’s notes.</p><p id="a5ce">A couple of years ago [yes, already], JP Morgan created JPM Coin, a digital coin used to speed up transactions and transfers of USD across the network, built on an Ethereum network they called Quorom. JPM Coin is stable coin, pegged 1:1 to the US Dollar [<a href="https://readmedium.com/three-crypto-trends-to-get-into-early-5cf090b07334">here</a> is a simple explanation of stable coins].</p><p id="1047">If you are asking, why would JP Morgan need a blockchain network to simply trade coins where their value 1:1 US Dollar? Well;</p><ul><li>the coin can be exchanged between entities digitally, instantaneously, without the intermediate ‘processing’ period we sometimes have to get our money transferred.</li><li>To transfer a digital coin, you need a blockchain platform. Hence Quorom.</li><li>Because it is cool and they wanted to get into this! So ‘cool’ that some digital coin enthusiasts don’t even recognize this one as a true digital coin — discrimination in digital coins already!</li></ul><p id="7650">Once they set up Quorom, JPM started a payment messaging system, Liink.</p><p id="1759">The “IIN” in the middle stands for interbank information network. Any bank which joins this network can have access to the ledger of transactions done on the network, i.e. can see every payment which went through on Quorom.</p><p id="e47f">Also using Quorom, JP Morgan went on to start new tech-enabled solutions such as Confirm and Format [JPM seems to be into puns].</p><p id="1124"><b>Confirm </b>is used to validate account info before payment is done, this is so costs are not wasted on potentially fraudulent transactions. <b>Format</b>, you guessed it, checks if the format for payments match and conform to the receiving party’s country’s requirements.</p><p id="2f5f">Today, JPM no longer ow

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ns Quorom, it spun it off and invested in the new owner — ConsenSys — so it can remain independent as it creates more tech solutions.</p><h2 id="c8e1">Next up: Diem.</h2><p id="000b">Diem is Facebook’s digital currency — because, why not.</p><p id="ebaf">Facebook has been trying to get regulatory approval to issue its own stable coin, on its own payment network, Diem Association, for a while. It finally got approval last month.</p><p id="d413">Why is this one in particular an interesting one to watch, especially since it seems everyone wants to issue their own coin? Exhibit A [or F!]: Amazon made a similar announcement recently.</p><p id="3ed3">A Facebook coin has one major advantage — its potential customer base. Diem in itself is ‘just another stable coin’. Facebook however has almost 3 billion users. If, say, 15% of these users adopt Diem, it will far supersede the use of any digital currency so far, including Bitcoin. It will also make it a lot more ‘mainstream’ given the on-the-ground average-person users of Facebook.</p><p id="aedf">Worth keeping an eye out for. Might change the digital currency story.</p><p id="3be4">So, less awkward intro than you expected, I hope? Willing to go for another date? My guess is ‘crypto’ will keep us interested for a few more.</p><p id="2b4a">Quick note, some stories above are not as recent, e.g. JP Morgan’s plays. I included them because the stories continue to evolve, and these terms are making it into mainstream media; this gives the background of what you might come across more often now.</p><p id="f261">Keep watch for more crypto news, and shoot me a response if you want to learn of anything in particular.</p><p id="d2e8">Feel free to join my newsletter <a href="https://www.getrevue.co/profile/ialmouaswas">here</a>, where I send a summary of my weekly articles, usually including one crypto-based.</p><div id="e0c4" class="link-block"> <a href="https://readmedium.com/are-socks-the-new-tulips-4825ab13695b"> <div> <div> <h2>Are SOCKS the New Tulips?</h2> <div><h3>How socks became digital and memes became coins.</h3></div> <div><p>medium.com</p></div> </div> <div> <div style="background-image: url(https://miro.readmedium.com/v2/resize:fit:320/1*kvKzo_U2ugHXMvGyulkurw.jpeg)"></div> </div> </div> </a> </div><div id="8299" class="link-block"> <a href="https://readmedium.com/three-crypto-trends-to-get-into-early-5cf090b07334"> <div> <div> <h2>Three Crypto Trends to Get into Early</h2> <div><h3>Get ready to pick your favourite content creator.</h3></div> <div><p>medium.com</p></div> </div> <div> <div style="background-image: url(https://miro.readmedium.com/v2/resize:fit:320/1*E7hcmlmlYS2afQMj4q9TpQ.png)"></div> </div> </div> </a> </div></article></body>

How to Decode the Pattern of Evidence in Covert Narcissistic Abuse

Dismissing it as “he said, she said,” is an excuse for abdicating your responsibility

Photo by Obie Fernandez on Unsplash

It can be challenging to differentiate the covert narcissist from the covert narcissist victim.

They both launch accusations at each other.

Who are you to believe?

The one accuses the other of behavior so outrageous, it can’t possibly be true — or so you think.

The other is so friendly, so charming, maybe not so smart. They don’t have any proof of what they’re saying, other than 100 or so people who will line up to agree.

This is classic.

I recently described 11 ways to discern the covert narcissist from their victim.

Because this topic is so important, let’s break them down one by one.

The victim’s documentation and evidence

Victims who have left the relationship have an abundance of evidence — real, tangible evidence from credible sources.

  • Narcissist’s handwritten letters
  • Narcissist’s texts
  • Narcissist’s emails
  • Narcissist’s voicemails
  • Narcissist’s phone call logs
  • Screenshots of narcissist’s (or flying monkeys’) social media
  • Notes from the child’s teacher or the principal
  • Child artwork that the school found concerning
  • Letters or notes from the child’s therapist
  • Police reports
  • Child protection reports
  • ED visit reports
  • Bank statements
  • Credit card statements
  • Investment statements
  • Video/audio recordings of abuse

The victim appears to be holding onto the past and not letting go, yet is so confused by the gaslighting, their distorted reality, that they clutch onto every tangible piece of reality.

They are desperate to prove to themselves and others what is real.

The greater their distorted reality, the more commonly the narcissist’s lies go unchecked, the more evidence they have saved.

Over time, they come to save EVERYTHING.

Victims who have not left the relationship or are terrified (as in the case of a malignant narcissist), follow one of two patterns.

  1. They specifically avoid collecting evidence and are stuck in the pattern of trying to believe the narcissist’s ideal self is real and they must be wrong.
  2. They have evidence, but will not use it to get in the narcissist’s good graces (even lying to the police or in court).

The covert narcissist’s “evidence” is different

Most covert narcissists are unaware of their disorder, unaware that they are gaslighting, unaware that they are grooming flying monkeys to support a false narrative. Most covert narcissists believe their own gaslighting.

In this case, the covert narcissist’s “evidence” is testimony of their flying monkeys. Flying monkey testimony is easy to recognize.

  • They often have known the covert narcissist for decades and have little interaction with the victim.
  • They have no firsthand knowledge of specific incidents. Their accounts are hearsay.
  • They have identical stories (they all heard the identical story from the covert narcissist).
  • Their stories make the covert narcissist look like a victim, hero, or both.
  • They lack object constancy around this issue — seeing the covert narcissist as “all good” and the victim as “all bad.”
  • They effusively affirm the covert narcissist’s good character.
  • — He would never do anything like that.
  • — She’s so kind and loving to everyone.
  • — He would never hurt his kids.

In this instance, the narcissist will not supply you with anything that definitively backs up their statement, because it doesn’t exist. Their story simply isn’t true.

Some covert narcissists have shifted the victim into the “all bad” category and are in full-on attack mode. They knowingly want to take the victim down.

They will push the victim to the brink to get evidence.

  • Audio recording the victim screaming at them (without recording the provocation).
  • Baiting the victim to hit them, “Come on hit me. You know you’ll feel better. I can take it,” then recording it.
  • Provoking a victim, then saving the texts, voicemails, or emails.
  • Insidiously provoking a victim to get a reaction in front of others.
  • Tracking the victim, hiding recording devices, even planting evidence.

How can you tell whether verbal/physical abuse has been provoked?

When the victim yells, screams sends a hostile text, or hits someone, they immediately feel TERRIBLE about it.

They may have extreme guilt and express extreme remorse. They look for assurance that they are okay as a person.

Over time, as their brain fog clears and they see the situation clearly, they realize they were provoked.

They also remain accountable.

  • I was so stressed, I just lost it.
  • I couldn’t take anymore.
  • I was out of my mind terrified.
  • I was so confused. I didn’t see what was happening.

The covert narcissist may appear to be accountable, but subtly or overtly blames their behavior on someone or something else.

  • I shouldn’t have yelled at her like that, but she made me so angry.
  • I shouldn’t have sent that email, but he’s sent worse.
  • I lost my cool because I had a really tough day at work, and she started the minute I walked through the door.

Follow the Evidence

Victims who are still in the relationship will hide or avoid evidence.

Victims who have left the relationship are desperate to show their evidence to anyone willing to examine it. They have been the receiver and the subject of the covert narcissist’s lies for so long, they want someone, anyone to see the truth, to confirm their reality.

Covert narcissists will either have no evidence, but tons of character witnesses or will have provoked evidence.

Most people, professionals included, don’t care enough to try, dismissing everything as “he said, she said.”

Recognizing the evidence patterns between victim and covert narcissist is kind of like playing Sudoku.

Once you learn to recognize the pattern, it’s obvious.

Disclaimer: This answer is for informational and educational purposes only and does not constitute medical or legal advice. It’s a recount of how I’ve been able to help myself and others heal from narcissistic abuse and how it may be helpful to you.

Dr Melissa Kalt, MD is a trauma and covert narcissistic abuse expert who helps high-impact women break free from the longstanding after effects of narcissistic abuse. Download her free risk-assessment guide, 3 Hidden Financial Risks Every High Income Woman MUST Avoid While Coparenting with a Covert Narcissist and find information on working with her on her website.

Recommended for you: Why Is a Covert Narcissist Terrified of You After the Discard? and Covert Narcissism 101: Document Everything

Psychology
Relationships
Narcissism
Life Lessons
Mental Health
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