avatarDr. Ojuọlape Kuti

Summary

The article discusses the true nature of mental health, emphasizing that it is not solely about happiness but about the ability to cope with life's stresses and contribute to the community.

Abstract

The author reflects on a personal experience of feeling unmotivated and low in energy, despite maintaining daily routines and responsibilities. This leads to a deeper exploration of what mental health entails, drawing on the World Health Organization's definition, which focuses on well-being, coping abilities, productivity, and community contribution. The essay argues that mental health is a spectrum that fluctuates and is not defined by constant happiness or the absence of stress. It distinguishes between normal anxiety and anxiety that becomes a disorder, and delves into the complex relationship between the mind and the brain, referencing various philosophical and scientific perspectives. The author also touches on the influence of physical health on mental well-being, particularly gut health. The article concludes by clarifying misconceptions about mental health, stating it is not a trend or an excuse for behavior, and provides resources for professional help.

Opinions

  • The author suggests that mental health is often misunderstood, as it is not solely about personal happiness but about a state of well-being that includes coping with stress and contributing to society.
  • Mental health issues should not be trivialized as a bandwagon or celebrity trend; they are serious conditions that affect individuals differently.
  • The essay implies that mental health is dynamic, with normal fluctuations that do not necessarily indicate a disorder.
  • There is a distinction made between the brain and the mind, with the mind potentially extending beyond the physical brain, as suggested by research on mind over matter.
  • The author opines that mental health can be influenced by physical health, including gut health, indicating a complex interplay between the two.
  • The article emphasizes that mental health challenges are not excuses for behavior but rather conditions that require understanding and support.
  • Resources for professional help are provided, underscoring the importance of seeking assistance when needed.

What Mental Health Really IS

Why it’s not about your happiness.

Sketch by author

I’m currently on an evening train out of town to visit family but the reason behind it couldn’t be more apt for this week’s essay.

You see, for most of the week, I’d been in a rut.

I would get up from bed, get ready and go to work as usual. I would “get things done” yet with little to no motivation or productivity. I would conduct entire vaccination campaigns from start to visit, attend to patients with a smile on my face and even wave at the street vendor on my driving route (which had become our ritual seeing as I’d never actually had a reason to purchase anything from him).

It’s also why I procrastinated completing this piece until the evening-into-midnight before uploading.

Now, some might say that my mental health was in a bad place.

And they might be right.

They might even suggest that my low mood, low energy, and lack of interest in a previously pleasurable activity (eg writing) are symptoms of depression.

And they might also be right (according to the manual for mental illnesses).

And yet, I wouldn’t have gone as far as saying that.

Which had me considering – what is mental health truly about, anyway?

A guided tour into the mind

“Mental health is a state of well-being in which an individual realizes his or her own abilities, can cope with the normal stresses of life, can work productively and is able to make a contribution to his or her community.” – WHO

A definition I find interesting especially as the concept of mental health goes mainstream and slowly becomes a buzzword.

I also found it rather amusing how nothing about personal “happiness” was brought up. Nor the entire removal of stress from life, which was even encouraged to be coped with. After all, isn’t living in the highs and lows? Can we truly enjoy the one without the other?

Similar to physical health, our state of mental well-being isn’t always 100%. It’s a spectrum that fluctuates over seasons, even down to hours.

Sketch by author

For example, it’s normal to feel anxious every once in a while, perhaps even considered healthy. It’s a sign that your sympathetic nervous system (aptly named; aka “fight or flight mode”) works.

It becomes a disorder when it’s sustained for an abnormally long period, no rational cause can be found (i.e can no longer be simply “mentally dismissed/controlled” by the person), and/or it begins to affect daily functioning (at work, school, socials, etc).

But the human brain is…tricky. Or should I say the mind?

Speaking of –

Where IS the mind?

Sketch by author

It’s not quite straightforward.

A question that has defied time, alongside if the mind is the same as the brain.

“I think therefore I am,” – Descartes

Ranging from Descartes’ dualism (the brain and mind as independent entities) to materialism (there is no mind without the brain) to radical behaviourism (there is no mind at all), the debate is endless.

Although, if research has indeed shown mind over matter, one can’t help but wonder…

No doubt, the brain plays an incredibly important role. But our mind cannot be confined to what’s inside our skull, or even our body,” – Prof. Dan Siegel

Another question I’d considered was if mental health was affected by physical health (particularly gut health).

Short answer: yup.

Long answer: it’s complicated.

What mental health is not

A caveat —

Quoted verbatim from one of my favourite authors, Matt Haig’s Notes On A Nervous Planet:

“What mental health problems are not:

A bandwagon.

Fashionable.

A fad.

A celebrity trend.

A result of a growing awareness of mental health problems.

Always easy to talk about.

The same as they always were.”

If I might add, not an excuse to simply always do “whatever you like”.

🚨 Resources (for anyone who needs professional help):

Outside Nigeria: Betterhelp

Within Nigeria: Asido Foundation, MANI

Please share others, if you are aware of any as well.

Ah, my train ride has ended.

And it’s funny – at the mere thought of seeing loved ones soon, my good mood meter and energy levels have suddenly tripled.

Psychology
Mental Health
Mindfulness
Philosophy
Self
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