avatarAvi Kotzer

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Abstract

ow would things sound if I stopped thinking?</li></ul><h2 id="9fa8">Somatic Field</h2><ul><li>Which part of my body is the least comfortable?</li><li>Which parts of my body are hardest to detect?</li><li>What happens when I concentrate on two body parts at once?</li><li>Do any bad emotions arise during the body scan?</li><li>How would my body change if I stopped thinking about it?</li></ul><h2 id="778a">Taste Field</h2><ul><li>Does the taste change as I roll it around my tongue?</li><li>How does the intensity compare with other things I have tasted?</li><li>How would it taste if I had never smelled it?</li><li>Does my feeling about the taste change between first contact and swallow?</li><li>How would it taste if I were asleep right now?</li></ul><h2 id="a87c">Olfactory Field</h2><ul><li>Would I recognize the smell if I had not seen it?</li><li>What adjectives are suitable? (Smooth? Bold? Sweet? Floral?)</li><li>How close must it come to me before my nose can detect it?</li><li>Does it improve my mood or worsen it?</li><li>What memories does it bring to mind?</li></ul><h2 id="5631">Cognitive Field</h2><ul><li>If my thoughts were rabbits in a yard, how crowded would the yard be?</li><li>If my attention was a dog, which rabbits would it chase?</li><li>How much of my focus three seconds ago was on the past?</li><li>How does a little circle make me feel?</li><li>What would I be dreaming now if I were not awake?</

Options

li></ul><h2 id="9690">Emotional Field</h2><ul><li>How easy or hard is it to turn each feeling on and off?</li><li>What changes will happen when I start to pray?</li><li>If I were the prow of a ship would my sea be bright under the sun?</li><li>Who have I shared this suffering with?</li><li>How deeply do I love you?</li></ul><figure id="ef74"><img src="https://cdn-images-1.readmedium.com/v2/resize:fit:800/1*31vXTbzWPAdDxN72iuu31w.jpeg"><figcaption>Photo by Author | Dancing with the Goddess</figcaption></figure><h2 id="1f17">Questions After the Scans are All Finished</h2><ul><li>Did I close my eyes for most of the scans?</li><li>In what ways are mental fields like maps?</li><li>If I were only allowed to keep one field, which one would I choose?</li></ul><h1 id="010c">Note</h1><p id="4022">To the best of my recollection, all the questions are in my own words. If I copied anybody from unconscious memory it was probably my first remote meditation teacher, <a href="https://www.thegreatcourses.com/professors/mark-w-muesse/">Mark Muesse</a>, a Therevada practitioner from Texas.</p><h1 id="d3c3">About the Author</h1><p id="f104">Tom spends his workdays asking people in a big store if they would like any information about heating and cooling. He often wears an Indiana Jones hat. A grapevine in his front yard convinced him to let her live and to even provide her with a little support. That’s all. :)</p></article></body>

Villanella

A musical interlude on a busy Monday

Photo by Tom Podmore on Unsplash

Today’s New York Times Spelling Bee letters:

Art: Iva Reztok

A, I, J, L, N, V, and center E (all words must include D)

Merriam-Webster says…

Credit: merriam-webster.com

Silly little dictionary! Don’t you know that villanella can’t possibly be a word if The New York Times says it ain’t?

For a complete list of rejected words, check out the Spelling Bee Master.

What’s your favorite dord* from today’s puzzle?

My Two Cents

Today has been a very busy day with little time for creative writing. And still, I wanted to provide some content for those three or four readers that habitually spend more than half a minute scrolling down this column. They have helped me earn those 13 cents on a regular basis, so I’d like to not disappoint them today.

And also earn another 13 cents.

Villanella is an odd word for the Spelling Bee to have rejected. After all, they accepted villanelle, which is the irregular plural. However, when I looked up villanelle I discovered it had a different (albeit related) meaning:

Credit: merriam-webster.com

Conclusion: The New York Times has no issue with obscure French poetic formats that rhyme, but doesn’t particularly care for obscure Italian musical formats that rhyme.

Here we go, my dear readers. I promise this article will be short and musical.

Short

The villanella was born in Naples, today the third-largest Italian city (after Rome and Milan), located on its west coast towards the southern part of the boot, where one might image the ankle would be.

Screenshotted by Iva Reztok

Naples is known as the birthplace of modern pizza, and I recommend saying this with authority whenever you’re in the presence of two or more Neapolitans.

Back in the 16th century, Naples was part of the Spanish Empire. Spain beat France in a battle named for river north of the city, and ruled over Naples for a two centuries and change. It was during this time that the villanella was developed, and was therefore called villanella alla napoletana. In the beginning, the rhyme scheme of the verses was abR abR abR ccR.

The online Britannica has this more technical explanation:

villanella, plural villanelle, 16th-century Italian rustic part-song, usually for three unaccompanied voices, having no set form other than the presence of a refrain. The villanella was most often written in chordal style with clear, simple rhythm. Traditional rules of composition were sometimes broken; for instance, the normally forbidden movement of voices in parallel fifths was common in the villanella. The villanella was not a folk form but a reaction against the more refined madrigal, often parodying well-known madrigal texts and music.

The madrigal was a type of vocal chamber music that originated in northern Italy during the 14th century, and was taken quite seriously by the time the villanella was developed. The villanella, on the other hand, had lighter, more rustic subject matter. It was often satirical, and made fun of the madrigal itself. (As an aside, villanella comes from the Italian villano, meaning “rustic laborer” or “peasant”, from Medieval Latin villanus.)

Today the term villanella is also used to refer to the music in the style of the old-style vocal songs.

Musical

I managed to find a few . We’ll start off with one called “Villanelle all Napoletana”, which should give you an idea of what this tune may have sounded like 400 years ago.

Next is a “suite in the style of a 16th-century villanella”––which may be the musical equivalent of “kosher style”.

Here is a short sample of villanella music played by Christopher Wilson. I’m not sure if that is, in fact, a lute. My musical ear is terrible hen it comes to distinguishing lutes from guitars and banjos.

And finally, here is a tune that seems to be about the villanella… although I’m not sure if it is, in fact, one.

Now you know. Next time you hear a 16th-century Italian rustic part-song for three unaccompanied voices, you can show off your knowledge by telling everyone that they’re listening to a villanella. No one will pay much attention to you, though. Not because they don’t care for 16th-century Italian rustic part-songs for three unaccompanied voices… but because the editors of the Spelling Bee decided that villanella is a dord*.

You can check out my previous entry on another dord* here:

*What the heck is a dord, you ask? Here’s the answer:

Spelling Bee
Language
Music
History
Naples
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