Midjourney Explorations: #3 — Lighting
Looking to elevate your Midjourney art to the next level? You’re in the right place — welcome to part three of the series on mastering the art of lighting in your prompts.
We’re getting straight to the point with real-world examples from Midjourney. Today, we’re working with a simple teacup and a portrait of a young woman. Using prompts like “a fancy teacup on a saucer” and “a beautiful young woman posing for a portrait,” I’ll show you how targeted lighting can turn your art from decent to dazzling. Keep reading — you won’t want to miss this.


You don’t really need to fuss over lighting if you do not want to since Midjourney usually nails it fairly well. But hey, knowledge is a superpower, right? So, here’s a handy list of lighting terms to help you micromanage those gorgeous lumens in your images.
In the upcoming sets, I’ve tacked on a comma and the type of lighting to both prompts. This gives you a broader sense of how the lighting cues can shape your creation.
“A fancy teacup on a saucer, ambient-lighting”
“A beautiful young woman posing for a portrait, ambient-lighting”








Hilariously, Midjourney insisted on adding candles to my teacup prompts. My best guess? The AI is conflating ‘teacup’ and ‘light,’ and deciding, “Ah, a tealight holder!” To avoid this, one could specify ‘no fire,’ but I opted to keep the accidental candle for its intriguing effect. It’s all part of the experimental fun. Sometimes the ‘errors’ yield the most amusing outcomes, so don’t hesitate to chase those unexpected ‘squirrels’ down their quirky paths!


Caustic lighting can be a great way to fuzz out the background of the image giving it a bit of blur or fog.


Even if you struggle to spell it, ‘chiaroscuro’ is an exhilarating concept to play around with. Want a real-world example? Check out the chiaroscuro veil in my earlier piece, “Midjourney Explorations: #1 — It’s All in the Words!” There, you’ll find how this term isn’t limited to just lighting; you can apply it directly to objects for truly captivating effects.


The woman pictured in the top-right corner? She’s basking in the glow of a colored backlight. And here’s a little secret: you’re not limited to just one lighting type. Feel free to mix them up to create a visual spectacle that’s uniquely yours. To make sure you get a similar effect try backlit by colored lights.






It is possible to pair directional light with other items and lighting for interesting effects, I paired it with window blinds later down in the article to show it off.






The Golden Hour is a personal favorite when it comes to lighting styles. It just has this magical ability to infuse warmth into your subject, making the image feel almost tactile. A pro tip: to keep the essence of the Golden Hour intact in my prompts, I specifically use the term ‘golden-hour-lighting.’




Moonlight, much like the Golden Hour, is another lighting technique that’s close to my heart. It harmonizes perfectly with other soft lighting elements, like candles, allowing you to keep every inch of your scene as illuminated as you’d like.






















Yes, in many cases you can auto-pilot the lighting in Midjourney but mastery over lighting is akin to an artist finding their unique brushstroke or a musician uncovering their distinct sound; it can transform a piece from merely “a good image” to “OMG!!!”
Consider our example of a portrait featuring a young woman. With basic lighting, you’ll certainly end up with a respectable portrait. However, by carefully selecting our lighting — using backlighting to outline her silhouette and give her an ethereal glow, coupled with the gentle flicker of candlelight to softly illuminate her face — we achieve something more. The result? An image that does more than merely attract your gaze; it commands your full attention.

You’re not merely toggling lights here; you’re directing a visual symphony of shades and tones. That backlight makes you wonder if she’s the sort of person who knows secrets about the universe, and the soft light gives her a healthy glow and adds soft enticing shadows to her neck and face.
For even more fun, try adding something to your lighting, such as “directional-light-through-window-shades” to cast some shadows.

Sure, starting with ‘good’ is perfectly fine. But with a nuanced understanding of lighting, you can transform that ‘good’ image into something genuinely compelling. It’s not just about illuminating your scene; it’s about imbuing it with a distinct mood and tone. Consider it the seasoning in your creative kitchen — a subtle shift can yield a remarkable difference.
Key Takeaways:
The Power of Lighting: Lighting isn’t just a finishing touch; it’s the secret sauce that can turn your good art into a masterpiece. The examples of the teacup and the woman demonstrate how subtle changes in lighting can make a world of difference.
Know Your Options: From ‘Ambient’ to ‘Warm,’ understanding the diverse range of lighting options can help you control the mood and emotion of your images. The list is not definitive but will definitely give you a leg up in creating your images.
Blend and Experiment: Don’t be afraid to experiment by combining different types of lighting for unique effects, and even adding other bits like the blinds or adding color information to the lighting.
Beyond the Basics: Mastering lighting can be like finding your unique brushstroke — it can elevate your work from “pretty good” to “absolutely stunning.”
Alright, we’ve come to the end of this lighting journey through Midjourney. I hope you found it as enlightening as I did — pun intended! If this article added some sparkle to your day, a clap would be fantastic. Looking for more tips and tricks? Consider following me here for future pieces. Your support goes a long way, and I’m eager to see what you’ll create next. Keep those creative gears turning, and happy art-making!

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