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Summary

The website content presents Kurt Vonnegut's 16 rules for writing compelling fiction, emphasizing the importance of engaging characters, efficient storytelling, and authentic writing style.

Abstract

The article on the website outlines Kurt Vonnegut's renowned advice for aspiring fiction writers, encapsulated in 16 concise rules. These guidelines range from the necessity of creating relatable characters to the imperative of maintaining simplicity and clarity in language. Vonnegut stresses the value of respecting the reader's time, ensuring every sentence serves a purpose, and starting the narrative as close to the climax as possible. He also encourages writers to be ruthless in their editing, to convey their messages directly, and to write with empathy for their audience. The rules are not just for novelists but applicable to storytellers of all kinds, including bloggers and speakers. The piece is complemented by additional resources on writing tips and storytelling, as well as a nod to Vonnegut's own works.

Opinions

  • Vonnegut believes that writers should prioritize the reader's experience, ensuring that their time is well spent.
  • He advocates for the inclusion of at least one rootable character and emphasizes that every character should have clear motivations.
  • Every sentence in a story should either reveal character or advance the plot, avoiding superfluous language.
  • Writers are encouraged to start their narratives as close to the end as possible to maintain tension and interest.
  • Vonnegut suggests that subjecting characters to hardships can effectively showcase their true nature.
  • He advises writers to focus on pleasing a single reader rather than trying to appeal to everyone, thus maintaining the story's integrity.
  • The article suggests that withholding information for suspense is less important than providing the reader with a comprehensive understanding of the story.
  • Writers should care deeply about their subject matter and communicate their passion directly to their audience.
  • The advice to "keep it simple" underscores the value of straightforward language over unnecessary complexity.
  • Vonnegut emphasizes the importance of being willing to cut even well-written sentences if they do not serve the story.
  • Authenticity in writing style is crucial, and writers should strive to sound like themselves rather than imitate others.
  • The article posits that clarity and directness in writing are essential due to the imperfect nature of readers as artists.
  • Lastly, Vonnegut asserts that the choice of subject matter is the most unlimited and meaningful aspect of a writer's style.

Writer’s Advice Series

Kurt Vonnegut: The 16 Rules for Writing Fiction

Great rules for writing fiction, stories, anecdotes, or Medium posts!

Photo via Unsplash

Check out these great rules for writing fiction from one of the top novelists ever to write a book. These are great rules for writers, novelists, short story writers, speakers telling stories, or bloggers writing anecdotes.

1. Use the time of a total stranger in such a way that he or she will not feel the time was wasted.

2. Give the reader at least one character he or she can root for.

3. Every character should want something, even if it is only a glass of water.

4. Every sentence must do one of two things — reveal character or advance the action.

5. Start as close to the end as possible.

6. Be a sadist. No matter how sweet and innocent your leading characters, make awful things happen to them — in order that the reader may see what they are made of.

7. Write to please just one person. If you open a window and make love to the world, so to speak, your story will get pneumonia.

8. Give your readers as much information as possible as soon as possible. To heck with suspense. Readers should have such complete understanding of what is going on, where and why, that they could finish the story themselves, should cockroaches eat the last few pages.

9. Find a subject you care about and which you in your heart feel others should care about.

10. Do not ramble.

11. Keep it simple. Simplicity of language is not only reputable, but perhaps even sacred.

12. Have guts to cut. Your rule might be this: If a sentence, no matter how excellent, does not illuminate your subject in some new and useful way, scratch it out.

13. Sound like yourself. The writing style which is most natural for you is bound to echo the speech you heard when a child.

14. Say what you mean. You should avoid Picasso-style or jazz-style writing, if you have something worth saying and wish to be understood.

15. Pity the readers. Our stylistic options as writers are neither numerous nor glamorous, since our readers are bound to be such imperfect artists.

16. You choose. The most meaningful aspect of our styles, which is what we choose to write about, is utterly unlimited.

(graphic created by John Kremer)

Sources (Amazon discovery links): Bagombo Snuff Box: Uncollected Short and Palm Sunday by Kurt Vonnegut, Jr.

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