avatarNeeramitra Reddy

Summary

The provided content outlines a versatile workout program that the author has followed for years, emphasizing its effectiveness based on scientific research and personal experience.

Abstract

The article discusses a workout program based on the Push-Pull-Legs (PPL) routine, which the author has been following for the past two years and considers the most effective for muscle and strength development. The program is adaptable for 6, 5, 4, and 3-day workout schedules, each with variations to suit different levels of training experience. The author backs the program's effectiveness with scientific evidence, such as optimal muscle recovery time, adequate volume, and the importance of progressive overload. The program includes detailed exercise routines with links to tutorial videos, emphasizing proper form and warm-up to prevent injuries. The author also shares personal anecdotes about the importance of hydration and listening to music during workouts. The article concludes with the notion that the best workout plan is one that is enjoyable and sustainable, leading to long-term consistency.

Opinions

  • The author believes that the PPL-based workout program is superior to others they have tried, particularly the initial bro-split routine.
  • Optimal frequency, adequate recovery time, optimal volume, and a progression scheme are deemed essential for muscle and strength gains.
  • The author stresses the importance of proper form and warm-up exercises to prevent injuries, citing personal experiences with cramps and muscle tears.
  • Hydration is highlighted as crucial, with the author recounting an incident of blacking out due to inadequate water intake.
  • Music is considered a vital component of the workout experience, enhancing motivation and performance.
  • The article suggests that overtraining can lead to serious health issues, including rhabdomyolysis and necrosis.
  • The author's opinion is that consistency trumps all other factors in a workout regimen, advocating for a plan that one can enjoy and stick to over time.

If I Was Forced to Follow only One Workout Program for The Rest of My Life

A fully customizable one that you can use irrespective of your training experience

Photo by Liam Johnson on Unsplash

When I first started working out, I followed whatever my “mentor” did — basically a bro-split where we trained one muscle group a day and skipped legs.

And well, the results were subpar to say the most. Around the 2 year mark, I decided to get serious about fitness and after quite some research, I switched to a different workout program and haven’t looked back even once since.

I don’t think I’ll ever switch to anything else. This program has unarguably given me the best results in terms of muscle and strength.

I’ll go into the program and before doing that, give science-backed reasons to attest to its effectiveness.

The Workout Program

The workout program I’ve been following for the most part of the last two years is a primary 6 days a week Push Pull Legs (PPL) based one. But I’ll also provide 5, 4, and 3 days a week variants that I personally use whenever I can’t workout 6 days a week.

Before going into the details of the workout program, here are a few science-backed reasons why this program works so well:

I hope my experience and the backing research were enough to convince you. Now, without any further ado, let’s get into the workout program.

Photo by Anastase Maragos on Unsplash

Getting Into It

I have given set ranges to adjust workout volume based on training experience. This is important as too much volume can lead to overtraining causing recovery issues, muscle breakdown, and in extreme cases, Rhabdomyolysis and Necrosis — in other words, muscle damage and death.

If you are a beginner, use the lower bound of the range. If you are an intermediate like me, stick to the middle of the range and if you are an advanced trainee, use the higher bound.

Also, I have linked every exercise to a tutorial video to make it easy for you and to make sure that you use the proper form.

A few pieces of advice:

  • Do not ignore the warm-up. Warming up is crucial to prevent injuries and prepare you physically and mentally for the workout. A few weeks back, I severely cramped my hamstring when I skipped the warmup as I was in a “hurry.”
  • Stay hydrated. You don’t have to down a gallon, just have a few sips of water after every set. When I recently blacked out midset due to inadequate hydration, it was only through sheer luck that I didn’t get injured.
  • Use proper form to prevent injuries and maximize progress. For years, I made the mistake of “ego-lifting” or lifting with bad form. Only when I cleaned up my form, did my rate of progress drastically increase.
  • Listen to music. I legit cannot get through a workout without music. Putting on my headphones and blasting some EDM or metal psyches me up, relieves boredom, and makes me go harder. Research has also shown the same.

The 6-Day PPLx2 Variant

You can perform this in either the Push-Pull-Legs or the Legs-Push-Pull fashion. Regarding the rest days, you can do either PPL-rest-PPL or PPLPPL-rest.

Each workout will take anywhere between 75 to 90 minutes. In my experience, the Push days take the longest and the Leg days the least.

Push:

Pull:

Legs:

Photo by Anastase Maragos on Unsplash

The 5-Day UL+PPL Variant

You can run this in the PPL-UL or UL-PPL order. Regarding the rest days, you can rest in between PPL and UL or complete PPL-UL then rest 2 days and repeat.

Each workout will take anywhere between 75 to 90 minutes with the ‘Upper’ workout taking longer, maybe 90 to 120 minutes.

Upper:

Lower: Same as the Legs workout of the PPLX2 program

Push: Same as the second Push workout of the PPLX2 program

Pull: Same as the first Pull workout of the PPLX2 program

Legs: Same as the Legs workout of the PPLX2 program

The 4-Day ULx2 Variant

You can do this either UL-rest-UL-rest-rest or U-rest-L-rest-U-rest-L or in any other fashion. The only manner I don’t recommend is UL-rest-rest-rest-UL as this is highly non-optimal.

Each Upper workout will take between 90 and 120 minutes while the lower ones will take between 60 and 90 minutes.

Upper 1: Same as the Upper workout of the UL+PPL program

Lower 1: Same as the Legs workout of the PPLX2 program

Upper 2:

Lower 2: Same as the Legs workout of the PPLX2 program

Photo by Ryan Hoffman on Unsplash

The 3-Day FBX3 Variant

There are two full-body workouts — A and B. You work out on Monday, Wednesday, and Friday. The weekends are off and you alternate workouts A and B.

So, if you did A-rest-B-rest-A-rest-rest the first week, you would do B-rest-A-rest-B-rest-rest the second week.

Full body A:

Full body B:

Progression Scheme

The progression is simple. On normal sets, try to increase the weight you use every session and on AMRAP sets, either increase the weight or the reps. This is progressive overload through an increase in weekly volume.

Then, every 4 to 6 weeks if you have been training for a few years and every 8 to 10 weeks if you are a beginner, go on a deload week. Basically, reduce the number of sets you perform by 30–40% on every exercise. This is to facilitate recovery and prevent CNS burnout.

So, to summarize — track your workouts using a note-taking app and every session, just try to beat the past one. And once in a while, take a deload.

Final Thoughts

There are hundreds of good workout plans and with some research, you can make a good one yourself. No workout plan is inherently better than the others.

The best workout plan is the one you enjoy and can stick to. This is because, in the long run, consistency beats every other factor.

So, don’t stress out too much. Explore and try out different workout programs and see what fits the best for you. Whatever you choose, stick to it.

“The best workout plan is the one you enjoy and can stick to.”

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