avatarErika Burkhalter

Summary

The undefined website content details the annual migration of the Rufous Hummingbird, their territorial behavior at feeders, and the joy of observing them up close.

Abstract

The Rufous Hummingbird, a small bird with a fierce demeanor, embarks on an impressive 2000-mile migration each year, traveling as far as Alaska and wintering in Mexico. The article describes the two waves of their arrival in the author's yard, their aggressive protection of feeding territories, and the daily ritual of refilling feeders to accommodate their voracious appetites. The author shares personal experiences of close encounters with these hummingbirds, noting their acceptance of her presence and the amusing interactions among the birds, including the mellow behavior of an older male Blackchin hummingbird. The piece also provides a sugar water recipe for hummingbird feeders and cautions against using red dye, which can harm the birds.

Opinions

  • The author is captivated by the hummingbirds' behavior, describing their sounds and interactions with a sense of wonder and amusement.
  • The author has developed a fondness for the hummingbirds, particularly the older male Blackchin, whom they affectionately describe as mellow and meditative.
  • There is a clear appreciation for the hummingbirds' journey and resilience, as evidenced by the description of their long migration and fierce territorial battles.
  • The author is passionate about hummingbird care, providing specific instructions for sugar water preparation and emphasizing the importance of avoiding harmful red dye.
  • The author values the connection between humans and wildlife, as shown by their enjoyment in observing and interacting with the hummingbirds in their yard.
Battle at the Feeder. Photos ©Erika Burkhalter

I May be Tiny, but I am Fierce!

The Rufous Hummingbird migration

The tiny little Rufous Hummingbird

The screech and holler of the Rufous Hummingbird belies its tiny size. Only about 8 centimeters long (3.1 inches), these little birds migrate up to 2000 miles each year in their migration to and from the Mexican state of Guerrero. Some individuals travel as far north as Alaska. Others stop and luxuriate in the Rockies, where flowers are abundant, or in Southern California, where I live.

Each year, they arrive in my yard in two waves. In February, March and April, they pass through on their way north. And then, they appear again in July and stay until about mid-September. Some of them show up in the spring though and just never leave. As you might expect, this throws the established territory lines of the local hummers into complete disarray.

I have traveled a looooong way and I am thirsty!

Ravenous from their long journey, they show up ready to battle it out for control over the feeders. I have six “jumbo” feeders set up for the hummers, and this time of year, almost all of them need to be refilled every single day. I wake up to the wooshing sound of tiny wings and the fierce clicking “alarm calls” of the males every morning. If a feeder is empty, pandemonium reigns until I refill it and return it to its spot.

That sugar water is divine!

And when I do bring the feeders back up to my balcony, I love to stand, still as a statue, and watch the birds show up. They are pretty used to me now, so they let me get quite close. Yesterday, a little male hovered about a foot from my face, tilting his head back and forth, as if to ask, “Are you the Nectar Goddess?”

I had my drink, but I am still on guard.

This little one already had his fill of sugar water (1:4 sugar to water — please do not put red dye in the water as it can give them throat cancer), but he is still defending his spot.

When he is off chasing the other males away, we girls get together for a liitle chat (along with mellow Mr. Blackchin and his buddy)

And while the males are busy chasing all the other boys away, the girls gather for a peaceful little gossip session for a few minutes. One the left, you can see “Mr. Blackchin.” He is older, and very mellow. He sits and sips and gazes off into the distance. I like to think he is meditating. But then, before you know it, a Rufous shows back up and everybody flutters off.

I hope you enjoyed this little glimpse into the world of my bird feeders. You might also like to read about the new bird that appeared in our yard a few weeks ago:

Or you might like to read about the “Baby Mountain Chickadee Rescue.”

Photos and story ©Erika Burkhalter. All rights reserved.photo

Photography
Short Story
Nature
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Environment
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