avatarClaire Elizabeth Levesque

Summary

The article recounts a visit to Colchester, Britain's oldest recorded town, highlighting its historical significance, including Roman and medieval ruins, despite the author's initial lukewarm impression of the town's modern aesthetic.

Abstract

The author's journey to Colchester, a town in Essex, was prompted by an affordable train ticket, reflecting the travel priorities of a budget-conscious young adult. While the town's modern appearance didn't immediately captivate, the rich historical sites, such as Colchester Castle and the Roman temple it was built upon, as well as the Augustinian St Botolph's Priory, revealed the depth of Colchester's past. The castle grounds, with the Roman Wall and a serene park, offered a peaceful retreat with autumnal beauty. The article also touches on the surprising connection between Colchester and the nursery rhyme "Humpty Dumpty," suggesting a link to a historical siege. Additionally, the author recommends other readmedium stories about ruins around the world and invites readers to support their writing by following, subscribing, and becoming Medium members.

Opinions

  • The author admits to being initially underwhelmed by Colchester's modern townscape compared to other picturesque UK locations.
  • Colchester Castle's significance is underscored by its status as having the largest Norman keep in Europe and its construction atop a Roman temple.
  • The author finds the castle grounds and park, with the Roman Wall and autumn scenery, to be one of the town's highlights.
  • St Botolph's Priory is appreciated for its beauty, particularly the archways, and its historical importance, having been built with Roman bricks and damaged during a 17th-century siege.
  • The author is intrigued by the local lore connecting Colchester to the "Humpty Dumpty" nursery rhyme,

Exploring the Ruins of Britain’s First City

Surprising discoveries in an unassuming Essex town

Photo by Author

I probably wouldn’t have gone if it wasn’t for the super cheap train ticket. I feel like a lot of my travel stories start with “I found a cheap plane/train/bus ticket,” but I’m a broke 20-something, so that is often an important factor — sometimes even a deciding factor — in where I go. Anyway, that’s how I ended up visiting a small city in Essex called Colchester last fall.

My first impression of Colchester wasn’t the absolute best, considering it holds the title of being the oldest recorded town in Britain. There are some pretty medieval buildings, but a lot of the town isn’t that exciting or beautiful. Maybe I was being unfair by comparing it to some truly amazing towns and cities in the UK, but I try to give my honest opinions about the places I travel when I write, and that was how I felt (hopefully I’m not offending anyone if this is their hometown! Sorry!).

Medieval buildings — Photo by Author
Colchester High St — Photo by Author

I think it’s fair to say, though, that Colchester is worth visiting less because of the town itself and more for the historical sites. One of these is Colchester Castle, which has the largest Norman keep in Europe. The truly surprising aspect of Colchester Castle, however, is that it was built on the ruins of a Roman temple. Before moving to Europe I really associated Roman ruins with Italy, as well as a few other Mediterranean countries. Of course, the truth is that they’re much more extensive than that!

Colchester Castle — Photo by Author

The castle grounds include a large park, which is definitely worth spending some time exploring in my opinion. It’s one of the best places in town to see the Roman Wall, which I, unfortunately, failed to take a picture of — I didn’t think ahead to the fact that I’d need it for a story!

But I did take some pictures elsewhere in the park. The trees were beginning to change colors when I went, and there was a pond with several swans as well as ducks and pigeons. It was a tranquil place to stroll around, bird-watching and enjoying the autumn foliage.

Castle Park — Photo by Author

My favorite ruins that I saw in Colchester were those of St Botolph’s Priory. Although they’re Augustinian ruins rather than Roman ruins, they were built partly with Roman brick. The priory was completed in 1150, but was partially destroyed in a siege in 1648 (source). I found the archways to be quite beautiful, creating frames for the trees and buildings beyond.

St Botolph’s Priory — Photo by Author
St Botolph’s Priory — Photo by Author

A fun but strange fact that I’ve learned since visiting is that some historians believe the famous nursery rhyme Humpty Dumpty was based on something that happened during the seige that destroyed the priory. Who knew?!

I loved reading about Roman ruins in a completely different part of the world — Jordan — in this great story by Scott-Ryan Abt:

I also found Adrienne Beaumont’s story about her experience visiting the ruins of Troy, as well as the Trojan Horse replica, quite interesting:

If you would like to support my writing, please consider clicking the follow and subscribe buttons! Additionally, you can sign up to be a Medium member here: https://medium.com/@claireelizabeth21/membership (I will get a small commission). It’s only $5 a month, and gives you access to an unlimited number of stories by me and many other writers!

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