avatarJeremy Roberts

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Abstract

9d13">As the thing in itself cannot be known, we are left with patterns of rationality as the only relevant reality (idealism). These patterns of intelligibility structure reality, and like living things they can develop towards more rational states. The name for this kind of extended mind in German is <b>Geist</b>, meaning a combination of mind and spirit.</p><p id="8020">The development of Geist is driven by two processes: <b>differentiation / articulation</b>, and <b>integration</b>. Together, they comprise the <b>systematization</b> of the world itself. This autonomous system gradually evolves as it synthesizes opposing ideas through the dialectical process. In this way, rationality (and thereby reality) realizes itself, ultimately becoming self-aware in the form of the World Spirit (or God).</p><p id="ce4a">One of the consequences is that God, as the self-organizing principle of reality, is again seen as rational, and we can again access the divine through rational reflection. Hegel is effectively translating religion into philosophy.</p><p id="fbc4">While popular in his time, Hegel’s ideas faced critiques on numerous front

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s:</p><ul><li>Schopenhauer (and later Nietzsche) considered the intelligibility patterns to be driven by will (Will to Live, Will to Power), making them fundamentally irrational and arbitrary.</li><li>Kierkegaard criticized Hegel’s philosophy for being a purely intellectual system lacking in the participatory knowledge needed to cultivate wisdom. From the Kierkegaardian perspective, our attempts to realize the divine have been severed from personal transformation (they do not compel us to take the “leap of faith”).</li><li>Marx saw religion as an opium distracting us from the reality of how socioeconomic forces shape history through conflict. The participation that Hegel inherently lacked, Marx provided through a call to political and economic revolution.</li></ul><p id="dc4e"><a href="https://readmedium.com/summary-of-awakening-from-the-meaning-crisis-by-john-vervaeke-chapter-23-romanticism-0ded8b29cb29">Previous chapter: Romanticism</a></p><p id="24a8"><a href="https://readmedium.com/summary-of-awakening-from-the-meaning-crisis-by-john-vervaeke-chapter-25-the-clash-a8ea65710b2d">Next chapter: The Clash</a></p></article></body>

Elvis Presley’s seriously underrated rhythm guitar chops

Elvis Presley, a 25-year-old prince from another planet, picks a gut-bucket tune with his refurbished J-200 Gibson acoustic guitar inside his Graceland mansion on Oct. 13, 1960, a few days after cutting the title song for the “Flaming Star” western in Hollywood and a couple of weeks prior to going to Nashville’s RCA Studio B for the “His Hand in Mine” gospel sessions. Photography by Bob Williams / The Memphis Commercial Appeal / For Elvis CD Collectors Forum

Did you know that Elvis Presley possessed genuine rhythm guitar chops? According to contemporary Johnny Cash’s 1997 autobiography entitled Cash, the “I Walk the Line” balladeer concurred, considering Presley’s skills as a rhythm guitarist to be significantly underrated. Having first encountered Presley on Sept. 9, 1954 playing an acoustic Martin guitar during the special grand opening of Katz’s Drug Store in Memphis, Cash next caught him wowing the spectators at the intimate Eagle’s Nest nightclub.

“The thing I really noticed that night, though, was his guitar playing,” recalled Cash. “Elvis was a fabulous rhythm player. He’d start into ‘That’s All Right, Mama’ with his own guitar alone, and you didn’t want to hear anything else. I didn’t anyway. I was disappointed when Scotty Moore and Bill Black jumped in and covered him up. Not that Scotty and Bill weren’t perfect for him — the way he sounded with them that night was what I think of as seminal Presley, the sound I missed through all the years after he became so popular and made records full of orchestration and overproduction. I loved that clean, simple combination of Scotty, Bill, and Elvis with his acoustic guitar. You know, I’ve never heard or read anyone else praising Elvis as a rhythm guitar player, and after the Sun days I never heard his own guitar on his records.”

Don’t believe the Man in Black? Then check out Presley’s historic early recordings with producer Sam Phillips at Sun Records in Memphis like “That’s All Right,” “Mystery Train,” and “Baby Let’s Play House”, the 1960 sessions at RCA Studio B in Nashville that firmly re-established the artist as a contemporary force after his Army sojourn [e.g. “Reconsider Baby,” “I Will Be Home Again”], or the ’68 Comeback Special NBC television broadcast.

On the 1954–1955 Sun recordings, it’s just Presley on vocals and rhythm acoustic guitar, Moore on lead electric guitar, and Black on doghouse bass. There was no drummer present for ninety percent of the recordings, so Presley’s acoustic guitar was crucial in anchoring the rhythm section. Anytime you are trying to pick Presley out in the mix, listen for the tell tale strumming in E on the low bass strings and sneaky accentuated licks that permeate cuts like “One Night,” “Just Call Me Lonesome,” and “Funny How Time Slips Away.” Thanks to FECC’s “ElvisAliSellers” for the sharp analysis of Presley’s fretboard attributes.

On the cover of the terrific Suspicious Minds: The Memphis 1969 Anthology, Presley can be seen sitting onstage during his celebrated August 1969 return to live performing at the Las Vegas International, renamed the Hilton several years later. The former box office champ is playing his Gretsch Country Gentleman electric guitar — he played it repeatedly during the That’s the Way It Is documentary — which continued to pop up during short unplugged segments usually comprised of the singer’s early hits through 1971. Three songs recorded during the Memphis sessions with plenty of Presley’s rhythm guitar are “Stranger in My Hometown,” “If I’m a Fool for Loving You,” and “True Love Travels on a Gravel Road.”

Don’t waste your time analyzing the overwhelming majority of the ’60s movie travelogues or later ’70s concerts like Aloha from Hawaii which obfuscate Presley’s musical abilities and lend credence to the widely held belief that his guitar served as an unnecessary prop. The superstar didn’t help matters when he occasionally ad-libbed to his loyal audiences, “I only know three chords.”

In the unplugged video segment accompanying this article, Presley sits in the boxing ring and takes over Moore’s 1963 Gibson Super 400 guitar on the spur of the moment. If you wanna see the King of Rock ’n’ Roll attack an electric guitar with unmitigated passion, the ’68 Comeback Special is the ultimate way to go.

Elvis Presley pleases his longtime fans by sitting down mid-show to deliver such early classics as “Mystery Train” and “Are You Lonesome Tonight?” on his 1964 Gretsch Country Gentleman electric guitar at the Las Vegas International Hotel, August 1969. Image Credit: FECC Elvis-Collectors Forum

© Jeremy Roberts, 2015, 2016. All rights reserved. To touch base, email [email protected] and mention which story led you my way. I appreciate it sincerely.

Music
Rock
Elvis Presley
Guitar
Johnny Cash
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