avatarCaryn Leach-Smith

Summary

The article discusses financial lessons from ancient Rome, particularly focusing on the insights provided by Marcus Tullius Cicero regarding money and the economy, and how these lessons relate to modern financial crises.

Abstract

The ancient Roman lawyer and statesman Marcus Tullius Cicero's writings, particularly "On Duties," provide valuable insights into the financial turmoil of Rome, which historians have only recently begun to understand. Cicero's observations on the devaluation of currency due to the reduction of silver content in coins parallel modern economic challenges, such as inflation and recession. The article highlights the work of Kevin Butcher and his team, who discovered evidence of "shrinkflation" in Roman coinage, reducing the silver content from 100% to as low as 86% within five years. This historical analysis serves as a reminder that financial crises are not new and that human behavior, including the tendency to repeat financial mistakes, remains consistent over time. The article emphasizes the importance of recognizing economic red flags and preparing for financial changes, advocating for personal responsibility in managing health and wealth.

Opinions

  • The author suggests that human nature and leadership tendencies are cyclical, leading to repetitive financial errors throughout history.
  • There is a notion of "collective amnesia," where societies forget the financial lessons of the past, particularly across generations.
  • The article posits that financial recessions are a normal part of economic cycles, and current global economic indicators reflect historical patterns that precede such downturns.
  • The author expresses the need for individuals to be proactive in understanding and managing their finances in the face of a rapidly transforming financial market.
  • The article implies that learning from history, specifically from Cicero's insights, can help contemporary society navigate and prepare for future economic challenges.

Ancient Roman Teaches Us 3 Crucial Lessons About Money & The Economy

Photo by Tezos on Unsplash

“Friends Romans and Countrymen, can you lend me some dosh?’’ cried the famous Roman lawyer & statesman Marcus Tullius Cicero.

Well okay, he didn’t. I made that bit up, but in my defence, it is something that he could have said only a lot more eloquently.

In 44 BCE, the great orator Marcus, had a lot to say on all the trending hot topics. He had a silver tongue and was well respected for his persuasive skills. He was so good, he beat the great Julius Caesar in a heated debate about the death penalty. He was against it, and Caesar was for it.

He was an ambitious big thinker, noteworthy lawyer, scholar, statesman and a prolific writer. Think Elon Musk only with words. His opinions were respected and he often wrote essays or books about life in Rome or how to live a more moral life.

One of his great works was a trilogy with a very catchy title, On Duties (De Officiis). A series written specifically for his son and offering moral guidance & tips on leadership.

Marcus hated the corruption and greed he witnessed daily in the senate, but most of all, he was sickened by the bloody and brutal assassination of Caesar that took place right in front of him.

Shocked by the terrible murder, he wanted to make sure his son knew how to choose the right path. His letter turned into a lengthy book in which he detailed the steps to follow in order to make the right choices in life, no matter what the circumstance.

So what? I hear you say.

Well, Marcus wrote some very curious things about money. They were so strange that for years they baffled historians.

Every now and again, he would include in his writings a juicy little tidbit about coinage, which implied that Rome was suffering from a terrible financial crisis. But no one could believe it, or verify it.

An Ancient Recession

A financial crisis in Rome?

Historians just couldn’t believe it. Surely, there was an alternative explanation?

One sentence he wrote stated,

‘the coinage was being tossed around, so that no one was able to know what he had.’

I know it doesn’t seem like much of a statement, but believe me, it’s one that caused historians to get their knickers in a twist.

It was a delicious mystery as no one was sure what it meant. From a historians perspective, it was certainly worth getting all hot and bothered about.

Was it really possible that ancient Rome suffered from a financial crisis similar to modern day financial recessions?

War And Bankruptcy

For years, historians debated the mystery of the coinage. But no one was really sure until now.

They knew that in 91 BCE, Rome was almost bankrupt due to the social war against Italian allies. Rome was swimming in debt and the people were losing faith in the currency, which was the silver denarius and the bronze az.

I’m no economist, but this certainly seems similar to economic events around the world today! But what exactly was going on? Would the riddle ever be solved?

The Shocking Truth About Shrinkflation

Enter Kevin Butcher and his team of archaeologists from Warwick University in the UK. He and the clever bods at the university were able to analyse the coins minted during that period only to discover the shocking truth.

The silver coins were not 100% silver!

We have all experienced shrinkflation, that naughty little trick used by manufacturers. They reduce the size of the product but charge you the same price for it. Here was evidence that the Romans were tampering with the purity of the silver!

Before 90 BCE, the denarius was 100% pure silver. Then it dropped to 95% silver and then down again to 90–86%. All this in just 5years!

Was this the first ever record of shrinkflation? I don’t know, but Mathew Ponting, an archeologist from Liverpool University, has gone on record as saying,

“It suggests a severe currency crisis.”

The Romans increased coin production dramatically in 90 BCE. Scholars know this because the number of moulds used to mint the coins rose from 677 to a whopping 2372. That is a huge increase in the money put into circulation.

In 89 BCE, the state also sold off public land to buy grain. Now doesn’t selling off public assets to finance debt sound familiar? The UK has been doing this recently. Although the government never actually declared why they were doing it.

3 Crucial Things We Need To Understand About Money & The Economy.

  1. There is nothing much new under the sun when it comes to human behaviour. Humans have only a few personality traits. This means we always have the same type of leaders who always make the same type of mistakes.
  2. Humans suffer from collective amnesia. After 1 generation we start to forget things. Take World War 2 for example, the young generation do not have the same connection to the horrors of war.
  3. Financial recessions are a normal part of life and last for years. There are always red flags that indicate recessions. Inflation, printing extra money, no financial security. Exactly what you see happening on a global scale today.

Take Steps To Prepare

Now more than ever we need to be looking after our money and preparing ourselves for the future. Because as sure as eggs are eggs the road ahead is going to get more challenging financially.

By acknowledging things will change you can better prepare yourself and manage the change.

I’m not a financial guru so I’m not going to give you any financial advice.

That said, look after your health & wealth. Read and research money because the financial market is transforming rapidly.

If you are feeling warm and fuzzy or just generous please buy me a coffee with this link here

Like this article then why not try these:

The Shocking Truth: Business is Booming For The Tinder Swindler Simon Leviev

Money Lies Greed Deceit The COVID Story You Don’t Want To Believe

10 Uncomfortable Truths The Tinder Swindler & Puppet Master Teach us

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