104. BUDDHA SPEAKS ABOUT VIOLENCE

Summary

The Buddha teaches a disciple about non-violence and non-reaction to violence, likening being hit by someone to a tree branch accidentally falling on a person.

Abstract

In a parable from the collection of 108 Buddhist Parables, a disciple inquires about the appropriate response to being physically struck by another person. The Buddha responds with a metaphorical scenario where a person is hit by a falling tree branch, suggesting that such incidents are accidental and should not cause disturbance or distraction. He advises the disciple to treat an attack by an angry individual in the same manner, implying that one should remain undisturbed and continue on their path undeterred. This teaching emphasizes the Buddhist principles of equanimity and non-violence, encouraging followers to maintain inner peace regardless of external circumstances.

Opinions

The Buddha's perspective suggests that violence should be met with calmness and understanding, rather than retaliation or resentment.
The parable conveys the idea that external events, including acts of aggression, are beyond our control and should not disrupt our mental equilibrium.
It is implied that the disciple should cultivate a state of mind where reactions to provocation are measured and intentional, rather than impulsive and emotional.
The teaching encourages a philosophy of non-attachment to outcomes and a focus on one's own actions and intentions, rather than the actions of others.

108 Buddhist Parables

One disciple asked the Buddha, “If somebody hits me, what am I supposed to do?”

The Buddha said, “Suppose you are walking and a tree branch of a tree falls and hits you. What are you going to do?”

The disciple responded, “What can I do? It was just an accident, a mere coincidence that I was under the tree and the branch fell down.”

The Buddha said, “Just like that! When somebody being mad and angry hits you, it is like a branch falling on you. Don’t be disturbed by this, don’t be distracted by this. Just keep on following your ways as if nothing has happened.”

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