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Summary

Stephenie Sheldon, a transgender editor for best-selling and award-winning books, provides insightful genre-specific storytelling tips, emphasizing the importance of understanding genre conventions while also pushing their boundaries to reflect diverse experiences and foster change.

Abstract

In an enlightening article, Stephenie Sheldon, a seasoned editor within the romance genre and beyond, shares her expertise on crafting stories that resonate with readers. She stresses that while genre conventions are crucial for meeting reader expectations, they can also perpetuate cishet norms that exclude queer narratives. She encourages writers to challenge these norms and offers genre-specific advice, such as the emotional intimacy driving erotic romance or the nuanced differences between thrillers and horror. Sheldon's insights extend to various genres, including mystery, crime fiction, action, sci-fi, young adult, new adult, and general contemporary fiction, highlighting the unique payoffs each genre offers. She concludes by reminding authors that readers seek an immersive experience rather than just a plot, urging writers to connect with the essence of their story's genre.

Opinions

  • The payoff in romance is 'True Love Fulfilled,' and while genre conventions are important, they should not exclude queer experiences.
  • Romantic comedies are about safely experiencing embarrassment, with laughter as a processing mechanism and True Love as the ultimate reward.
  • Erotic romance is not about the sex acts themselves but about the emotional intimacy the characters seek through sex.
  • Mystery stories are about the enjoyment of being just barely outsmarted by the author, akin to a magic trick.
  • Crime fiction should evoke the thrill of true crime, with a sense of authenticity that blurs the line between fact and fiction.
  • Thrillers are characterized by the protagonist's gradual loss of strength and hope, culminating in a victory against overwhelming darkness.
  • Horror is about finding strength and hope in darkness only to lose everything in the end.
  • Action stories are about the constant pursuit of resolution to conflicts, striving for a moment of peace that never comes.
  • Science fiction explores the human desire to reach our full potential and whether achieving it is ultimately positive or negative.
  • Young adult fiction often spans all genres but is fundamentally about self-discovery and the courage to take the first steps into adulthood.
  • New adult fiction focuses on the decisions and self-doubt that come with further steps into adulthood, beyond initial self-discovery.
  • General contemporary fiction deals with the long-term consequences of our choices and the character arcs that result from them.
  • Readers engage with stories for the unique experience they offer, not just the plot details, and authors should prioritize this experience when editing their work.

Dear Writers: You 100% don’t understand your genre

Okay, maybe you do. But I sure as heck didn’t!

Photo by Belinda Fewings on Unsplash

Here are some storytelling tips from me, a transgender editor for best-selling and award-winning books.

ROMANCE

The easiest one for me to comment on given that I edited so many of these for romance publishers. A few of the books even won awards and hit the USA Today list!

The payoff in a Romance is TRUE LOVE FULFILLED.

As long as you deliver on that, you can do whatever you want. At least within the conventions of your genre… Especially if you’re writing for an established Category Romance line. Romance isn’t quite the same as Category Romance, but it’s close enough to mention it.

And yeah, those conventions are important. Know your readers. Etc.

But how often do those genre conventions for Romance just turn out to be traditional cishet standards that don’t fit queer people?

Push the limits of your genre — you may change the world.

ROMANTIC COMEDY

A comedy isn’t about laughter. It’s about safely experiencing embarrassment. Laughter is how we process the embarrassment. And the prize for learning how?

It could be anything, but if it’s a romance? Yeah, the reward for all that cringe is True Love.

EROTIC ROMANCE

An EROTIC ROMANCE is described through sex, but it isn’t ABOUT sex. It’s about the emotional intimacy the characters crave but are only able to meet through sex. Yes, lots of hot sex, but what drives them? An absolute hunger for real human connection.

MYSTERY

A MYSTERY isn’t about the pleasure of solving a mystery. It’s about the pleasure of just barely being outsmarted by the author. The mystery is the author’s magic trick. Like the ingenieur says in The Prestige, the audience wants to be fooled.

CRIME FICTION

CRIME FICTION is the thrill of True Crime. Often based on or linked closely to a piece from true crime history, so readers expect a feeling of authenticity. Like it’s so close to true, it doesn’t matter which parts aren’t.

THRILLER VS HORROR (SUBTLE DIFFERENCE)

A THRILLER is about slowly losing strength and hope in the face of overwhelming darkness and then still finding a way to win.

A HORROR story is about finding strength and hope in the face of overwhelming darkness AND THEN LOSING ANYWAY.

ACTION

An ACTION story isn’t about a relentless drive for action. It’s about earning the privilege of boredom and never getting it. Every little source of violence/conflict has to be resolved so the main character can just relax.

SCI-FI

SCI-FI isn’t about fulfilling the limitations of our potential. It’s about the insatiable desire to fulfill that potential. Whether we fulfill it (and whether that’s a good thing) depends on whether this is a happy or sad story.

YOUNG ADULT…

YA? YA is every genre LOL.

If I *HAD* to narrow it down — like when you have a book that is very clearly Adult despite featuring teenage protagonist(s) — it’s about self discovery. Finding the courage just to take those first real steps.

New Adult however…

NEW ADULT

If YA+ is about finally seeing yourself for the first time, NEW ADULT is about deciding what to do with who you see.

It’s not about taking that first step — it’s about taking the next ten (and all the self-doubt that provokes).

GENERAL CONTEMPOTARY FICTION

The experience of adulthood in a story isn’t about self discovery. It’s not about those first steps into adulthood. It’s about confronting the long-term consequences of the choices we made yesterday, continue to make today, and will continue to haunt us without a character arc.

FINAL THOUGHTS

People don’t read your story for the story. If it was just about the plot beats, they’d read the Wikipedia. They read YOUR book because of the experience it offers. We only remember something like 10% of what we read. Some of us remember more — it’s a skill, or a talent if you’re snooty — so most of what you remember even about the books you love has nothing to do with the DETAILS of the story.

The next time you sit down to edit your story, don’t edit a damn thing.

Just read it.

Let it wash over you.

Connect with the experience of your story. What genre are you actually writing in?

The end (of the article)

Graphic from selfies in “From 5 to 40: My Life In Photos”

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Romance
Erotica
Horror
Youngadult
Science Fiction
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