avatarDaley Wilhelm

Summary

The author reflects on their previous critique of using sparkle icons to represent AI features, acknowledging their widespread adoption but questioning whether they set unrealistic expectations due to the association with magic.

Abstract

Previously, the author argued that sparkles were an ineffective symbol for AI due to their ambiguous meaning and potential to confuse users. However, sparkles have now become a common symbol in user interfaces to denote AI capabilities, as seen in products from Google Bard, Notion, Zoom, Spotify, and ChatGPT. The author notes the connection between AI and magic as a possible reason for the sparkle's popularity, as AI often performs tasks that seem magical. Despite this, the author remains cautious, highlighting the risk of users developing unrealistic expectations of AI's capabilities, given that it is bound by data and not without limitations. The article suggests that while sparkles are likely to remain the symbol for AI, it is crucial for users to understand the realistic scope of AI technology.

Opinions

  • The author initially criticized the use of sparkles for AI, believing they lack a clear meaning and could mislead users.
  • The author recognizes that AI is often seen as magical due to its impressive capabilities, which may explain the adoption of sparkles as a symbol.
  • Despite the prevalence of sparkles in AI iconography, the author is concerned that this representation could lead to users expecting too much from AI, as if it were boundless like magic.
  • The author suggests that with time, users will become more acquainted with AI's limitations and capabilities, much like understanding the rules in a fantasy setting.
  • The author ultimately concedes that sparkles will likely continue to be used to symbolize AI, but emphasizes the importance of users recognizing that AI is not magical and has clear boundaries defined by its data.

Why I was wrong about sparkles ✨

UI for AI: sparkles revisited.

I needed to rethink the use of sparkles.

Last year I wrote an article detailing the origin and evolution of my favorite emoji, the sparkle. ✨ At the time, companies experimenting in the realm of artificial intelligence were using the four-pointed star icon or cluster of sparkles to represent some kind of AI capability. I criticized this trend, pointing to the nebulous meaning behind sparkles. In terms of user experience, sparkles aren’t instantly recognizable as being related to AI. Rather, they are best used to indicate a new ✨ (sparkling new) ✨ feature or something else. More specifically, I wrote,

“Sparkles are great, but they don’t have a solid meaning in the same way that a clock or calendar icon has. When tapping on a sparkle, users aren’t entirely sure what might happen next. That’s okay for new things, for features introduced with plenty of explanatory copy, but making a sparkle icon a permanent fixture in a design isn’t the best choice.”

But that was last year. Now, AI is all about the sparkles.

Why are sparkles used to represent AI?

Googling “AI icon” brings up brains, nodes, and robots… but no sparkles.

Rather than wire-and-node designs or robotic outlines, sparkles, or as some have termed sparks, have been embraced as the de facto symbolism of AI. The logic behind this choice is that not only is AI new and exciting, it feels a little bit like magic.

When drafting an article like this one, I can ask Notion to help me elaborate on why sparkles have gained popularity. Google’s generative search experience and the experimental Bard (both feature sparkles in their identifying icons) make research a breeze, practically doing the work for me. Zoom’s AI assistant can make a transcript of a meeting, a frankly wizardly feat.

It’s little wonder why magic has become entwined with AI.

Google Bard

Google’s answer to ChatGPT is a cool, color-changing double sparkle icon. Image from — https://bard.google.com/chat

Notion

Notion’s AI is a purple sparkle that can be accessed at anytime to help out with writing. Image from — https://www.notion.so/help/guides/using-notion-ai

Zoom

Zoom’s AI companion is accessible via a sparkle icon in the bottom navigation. Image from — https://news.zoom.us/zoom-ai-companion/

Spotify

Spotify’s AI-powered Smart Shuffle is the usual shuffle icon, but with an extra spark. Image from — https://newsroom.spotify.com/2023-03-08/smart-shuffle-new-life-spotify-playlists/

ChatGPT

The new and improved ChatGPT-4 is represented by sparkles rather than a lightning bolt. Image from — https://community.openai.com/t/i-subscribed-to-chatgpt-plus-but-gpt-4-doesnt-answer-my-question/302248

With continued use of this symbolism, sparkle icons will become synonymous with AI. This solution to representing such a complex concept with a whimsical icon already associated with magic is, however, a double-edged blade.

Why I was right about sparkles

Grammarly similarly uses sparkles to represent it’s AI features, like this voice-to-text feature. Image from — https://www.grammarly.com/blog/voice-composer/

Regardless of whether I personally agree with it, sparkles have become the go to symbolism for AI features. I understand the reasons why, namely how cute sparkles are to begin with, but I still hesitate to call this a good user experience.

Here’s my problem: sparkles are associated with magic.

Google’s generative AI search experience is represented by one, big sparkle. Image from — https://blog.google/products/search/generative-ai-search/

For many people, AI is indeed a kind of magic. Throw in a simple prompt and this unknowable technology somehow spits out huge swaths of distilled information. Seems kind of magical, no? But magic has no bounds, no limitations or hard rules. Artificial intelligence does. To ask users to think of AI as magic is to set up untenable expectations on this still nascent technology.

Jordan Rothe, a generative AI product designer, writes that while it is crucial to have a shorthand symbol, preferably one that doesn’t involve robots or brains, to represent AI, sparkles might be the wrong choice. He has had experience with users expecting AI to be able to solve all their problems, to be practically all knowing and all powerful.

As Rothe puts it, “Depicting it in a way that brings to mind pulling a rabbit from a hat or casting a spell will only contribute to people’s unrealistic expectations.”

AI can’t do it all. AI is not magic and shouldn’t be presented as such. So how do we represent it?

How to symbolize AI

The Noun Project, an essential resource for UI designers, uses sparkles to represent AI. Image from — https://thenounproject.com/browse/icons/term/ai-tool/

Sparkles are already the popular way to present an AI feature, and that is unlikely to change. Therefore a solution to this problem doesn’t involve creating a new symbol or emoji to become synonymous with AI. Instead, we have to embrace the sparkles, but with the caveat that AI is not magic.

In the same way that sparkles have gained popularity over time, so will the understanding of what AI is–and isn’t–capable of. As more people use AI, more people will realize that the technology is limited by the data, which in itself can be incomplete or inaccurate, that it has access to. If people can learn the rules of fantasy settings like The Witcher, wherein magic has hard and fast rules, people can learn the limits of AI.

All while being still very impressed with this sparkling new technology, of course. ✨

User Experience
AI
Artificial Intelligence
Graphic Design
UI
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