avatarDR Rawson - The Possibilist

Summary

The article discusses the importance of critical thinking, particularly in the context of Jewish traditions and their impact on professional success, emphasizing the role of family in fostering this skill through thought-provoking discussions and questions.

Abstract

The article "Why Do We Need Critical Thinking" delves into the significance of critical thinking skills for professional success, citing that over 60% of the U.S. population holds professional positions. It contrasts typical dinner table conversations in many homes with those in Jewish households, where questions are designed to provoke deep thought and consideration of consequences. The piece underscores the value of asking the right questions to stimulate original thinking and decision-making, using a story about an old Rabbi to illustrate the 'discovery method' of learning. The author reflects on the diversity of perspectives in America and how embracing various customs and traditions can lead to a wiser society.

Opinions

  • The author suggests that the prevalence of Jewish individuals in professional roles may be attributed to their upbringing, which emphasizes critical thinking.
  • Critical thinking is taught in the home through open-ended questions that encourage children to think about rules, laws, and the consequences of actions.
  • The article posits that the method of teaching children to think critically is an 'adventure of discovery,' enabling them to form their own opinions on diverse subjects.
  • A Jewish folklore story is used to exemplify the effectiveness of the discovery method of learning, where the act of tasting the soup leads to a realization about the missing spoon, paralleling the process of critical thinking.
  • The author expresses a belief that embracing the customs and traditions of different cultures, particularly the Jewish tradition of critical thinking, could contribute to a better society.
  • The article implies that the diversity of perspectives in America, due to the presence of various nationalities, races, and religions, is a privilege that can enhance wisdom when engaged with openly.

Why Do We Need Critical Thinking

Perhaps the future hangs in the balance.

The author created the Image using AI at Rytr.com

Because my best friends are Jewish, I’m asked, “Why do you think there are so many Jewish people in Professional positions around the world?

Questions: that’s our real topic today.

How do you teach children to compete in the professional world of business?

This article may help. Let’s begin with statistics. According to the 2020 Census, more than 60% of the U.S. population are professionals.

Here’s a list of positions the study considered to be professionals:

Accountants, Architects, Artists/Authors, Chemists, Designers, Doctors/Surgeons/Dentists, Editors, Engineers, Lawyers, Registered Nurses, Scientists, and Teachers

How Critical Thinking is Taught in the Home

Many of us were raised by our parents to eat at the dinner table. Many of us would catch dinner any way we could (mine was the latter). Regardless, typically, awkward activities and conversations would go something like this.

Once everyone was in their place, a prayer may be offered to give thanks. After that, Mom or Dad would ask, “So, how was school today? Did you meet someone new?” Or, my personal favorite, “What did you learn in school today?”

Let’s contrast and compare that same time with many Jewish homes. After giving thanks, the Father asks an open-ended question such as “Why should people be punished for doing something against the rules or the law?

Are the questions all this hard? No, but every question is designed to draw out substantive thoughts. These thoughts, on topics far and wide, will literally determine the course of one’s life.

With each new topic, every question moves the child to think deeper. The goal is to think ahead and consider the intended and unintended consequences of your opinion or decision. The questions asked are on a myriad of topics. Each child begins to form original thoughts and look at questions, decisions, opportunities, and “the way things are” differently.

Ultimately, many discussions will teach the children how and why we ask questions. The end result is each child will develop their own opinion on any subject via the questions they ask. It’s an adventure of discovery.

________

Within Jewish folklore is a story that gives us an understanding of the value of discovery embodied in a teaching moment.

An old Rabbi was out in the dead of winter, checking on friends and family. He suddenly realized that he hadn’t eaten breakfast, and it was now lunchtime. He was also beginning to get a sore throat. It was probably from the cold, he thought.

He was traveling in the borough of Brooklyn, one of the five boroughs of New York. It also has the largest Jewish Delicatessens population in the state (some would argue that point). So, he looked left and then right, and sure enough, there was one just a block or so down the street.

It had begun to snow just as he was arriving at the Deli. He quickly popped in and took the first seat he could find at the counter. He decided the counter would be the quickest way to get served. It seemed like he had just finished that thought when a twenty-something-age server asked, “What will it be?

He said, “I’ll have a bowl of Chicken soup and Matzo Balls.” The server said, “You too.” His head pointed down the counter, and literally, everyone had what looked like a bowl of soup in front of them. The Rabbi said, “Yeah, me too.”

The Rabbi remembered that since he was a small boy at home, his Mom had given him what she called Jewish Penicillin. She felt it could cure anything.

The server arrived with a bowl of soup, placed it before the Rabbi, and then took off. The old Rabbi looked it over and around. Ummm, he thought. And just like that, the server was there asking, “How’s the soup?”

The Rabbi paused and said, “Taste the soup.” The server said, “What’s wrong with the soup?” The Rabbi asked again, “Taste the soup.” He was now speaking a bit louder. Again, the server asked, “What’s wrong with the soup?

The old Rabbi sat back in his seat and softly said, “Taste the soup.”

The server looked annoyed but decided to give in to the request. He looked around the soup bowl and said, “Where’s the spoon?

The old Rabbi looked right into the server’s eyes and said, “Awww ha.”

This story sums up the discovery method of learning better than multiple pages of examples.

I wish I had known this is one of life’s great lessons when I “wore a younger man’s clothes (my thanks to Billy Joel for that line) and was raising six small children plus my brother and sister.

Now, I see that I am responsible for sharing this knowledge with friends and family, and now on medium.com.

Over the years, as I’ve traveled the world on business. There are always many questions about where I live, whether “this is true about America,” etc.

In America, we’re privileged to be able to learn from every nationality, race, and religion. We have not always embraced this benefit of living in America. However, I’ve found that those that do are typically wiser than others. Why? It is because many do not have a narrower point of view.

What customs and traditions did your family have? If the rest of us embraced them, would this be an even better society?

I hope you found this engaging.

Thanks for reading,

✍ — I would greatly appreciate it if you commented to let me know you saw this post. Thank you!

©DR Rawson

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