avatarJohn Pearce

Summary

The article "The Word Collector — part six" presents a curated list of eclectic and intriguing words, ranging from terms related to language and culture to scientific and culinary concepts, accompanied by definitions and occasional witty commentary.

Abstract

In "The Word Collector — part six," the author, John Pearce, shares a treasure trove of words, each with its unique definition and context. The list includes terms from various fields such as wine production (terroir), literary and linguistic terms (dopaminergic, lexophile, amanuensis), martial arts (Krav Maga), psychological conditions (anhedonia), historical and architectural terms (ziggurat, catafalque), and many more. The author not only provides the meaning of each word but also adds a layer of personality through humorous and insightful remarks, such as describing mouth breather as a derogatory term for a stupid person and pearl clutcher for an uptight individual. The article serves as both an educational resource and an entertaining exploration of the English language's richness and diversity. Additionally, Pearce invites readers to join Medium through his referral link and to connect with him on Mastadon and a Facebook group dedicated to Medium writers.

Opinions

  • The author seems to take pleasure in the intricacies of language, as evidenced by the meticulous selection of words and their definitions.
  • There is a subtle critique of societal and political issues, such as the mention of "levelling down" as a mocking variation on the UK government's agenda and the description of recusant as one who refuses to submit to authority.
  • The inclusion of words like spina comitum and bien pensant suggests the author values literary and intellectual pursuits and possibly has a background or interest in classical education and European languages.
  • The author's sense of humor is evident in the playful definitions and asides, such as the description of batrachomyomachy as making a mountain out of a molehill and the clarification that seitan is not to be confused with Satan.
  • By encouraging readers to engage with his work on Medium, Facebook, and Mastadon, the author indicates a desire to foster a community of like-minded individuals who appreciate language and writing.

The Word Collector — part six

The Lexophile’s Latest List — Mouth breathers and pearl clutchers

After another expedition, I have returned with some new specimens for your amusement and delectation –

terroir — the complete natural environment in which a particular wine is produced, including factors such as the soil, topography, and climate.

doggerel — comic verse composed in irregular rhythm; or verse or words that are badly written or expressed.

telluric — of the earth as a planet; of the soil.

fealty — a feudal tenant’s or vassal’s sworn loyalty to a lord; formal acknowledgement of loyalty to a lord

Krav Maga — a martial art developed for the Israeli armed forces, derived from a combination of techniques used in aikido, judo, karate, boxing and wrestling, known for its focus on real-world situations and its extreme efficiency.

cryptonym -a code name

mouth breather — derogatory term for a stupid person

pearl clutcher — derogatory term for an uptight person, usually but not always of conservative mores, who reacts with shock, feigned or otherwise, at other people’s violations of decorum, propriety and morality.

uhnwi — an acronym for ultra-high nett worth individual

anhedonia — a diverse array of deficits in hedonic function, including reduced motivation or ability to experience pleasure.

petroglyph — a rock carving, especially a prehistoric one.

psychotropic — relating to or denoting drugs that affect a person’s mental state.

Previous specimens

For ease of reference you may enjoy the following from previous expeditions

dopaminergic — releasing or involving dopamine as a neurotransmitter. Drugs with this effect are used in the treatment of Parkinson’s disease and certain endocrine disorders.

peplum — a short gathered or pleated strip of fabric attached at the waist of a woman’s jacket, dress, or blouse to create a hanging frill or flounce.

acrostic — a poem, word puzzle, or other composition in which certain letters in each line form a word or words.

palourde — a Chinese clam

spina comitumspine count, ie. counting a number of books.

bibulous — excessively fond of drinking alcohol.-

expiate — make amends or reparation for (guilt or wrongdoing).

echolalia — the often pathological repetition of what is said by other people as if echoing them — as practised by Government backbenchers

stimming — the repetitive performance of certain physical movements or vocalisations, as a form of behaviour by persons with autism or other neurodevelopmental conditions; self-stimulation. This behaviour is thought to serve a variety of functions, such as calming and expression of feelings.

sybarite — a person who is self-indulgent in their fondness for sensuous luxury.

lexophile — a lover of words, especially in word games, puzzles, anagrams, palindromes, etc

liber inimicus — literary nemesis

A Proustian moment — an involuntary memory, such as recalling Liz Truss as “Prime Minister”

recusant- a person who refuses to submit to an authority or to comply with a regulation; or a person who refused to attend services of the Church of England.

cavil — a petty or unnecessary objection.

lede — the opening sentence or paragraph of a news article, summarising the most important aspects of the story.

billingsgate — rough language filled with profanity.

borborygm — a word for the noise your stomach makes when it rumbles.

prosaic- having or using the style or diction of prose as opposed to poetry; lacking imagination or originality.

dyschezia — difficulty pooping. In adults, this can mean pain, straining or obstructed defecation.

sukebind — a flowering plant; also can mean a curse.

pseudonymous — the practice of writing under an assumed name.

autodictat — a self-taught person

neophyte — a person who is new to a subject or activity

euouae — a medieval musical term, which has the Guinness World Record for being the longest word in English with no consonants.

nudiustertian — The recent past (literally “the day before yesterday”).

pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis — possibly the longest word in the English language, 45 letters to save you counting, and is a lung disease caused by inhalation of very fine silicate or quartz dust

lollygag — to dawdle or be overly slow

batrachomyomachy — to make a mountain out of a molehill.

cattywampus — disorganised, when something is not arranged correctly.

whiffling –a term used in ornithology to describe the behaviour whereby a bird (particularly geese) rapidly descends with a zig-zagging, side-slipping motion. Sometimes to whiffle, a bird flies briefly with its body turned upside down but with its neck and head twisted 180 degrees around in a normal position. The aerodynamics which usually give a bird lift during flying are thereby inverted and the bird briefly plummets toward the ground before this is quickly reversed and the bird adopts a normal flying orientation. This erratic motion resembles a falling leaf, and is used to avoid avian predators or may be used by geese to avoid a long, slow descent over an area where wildfowling is practised.

bisque- is a smooth, creamy, highly seasoned soup of French origin, classically based on a strained broth of crustaceans. It can be made from lobster, langoustine, crab, shrimp or crayfish. Alongside chowder, bisque is one of the most popular seafood soups.

calabrese — is a very easy, fast-growing crop, also known as American, Italian or green sprouting broccoli.

reflexive — denoting a pronoun that refers back to the subject of the clause in which it is used, e.g. myself, themselves.

schematic — a schematic, or schematic diagram, is a designed representation of the elements of a system using abstract, graphic symbols rather than realistic pictures.

perma-gloom — saw this in “The Observer” to describe the state of Brexit Britain. Very apt.

levelling down — also in “The Observer”, a mocking variation on the UK government’s levelling up agenda which seems to be back-firing.

bien pensant- right thinking or conventional (French)

buccal — of the cheek

amanuensis — a literary or artistic assistant, in particular one who takes dictation or copies manuscripts

gazpacho — a cold Spanish soup made from tomatoes, peppers, and other salad vegetables

cerulean — deep blue in colour like a clear sk

chatelaine — a woman in charge of a large house

soi disant- self-proclaimed (French)

canardan unfounded rumour or story

carpe diemseize the day (Latin)

crosne — a Chinese artichoke

kicker — shoulder or kicker has been defined as the headline that is placed on top of the main headline. This headline is set in small points, and its purpose is to supplement the main headline.

comity — courtesy and considerate behaviour towards others.

gnomoncentrepiece on a sundial that casts the shadow

brindle — brownish or tawny colour of animal fur with streaks of other colour

salmagundi — a dish of chopped meat, anchovies, eggs, onions and seasoning

seitan — a high-protein vegetarian food made from cooked wheat gluten (not to be confused with Satan or you will get into trouble)

carpet bagger — a political candidate who seeks election in an area where they have no local connections

finagle — obtain something by devious or dishonest means

rodomontade — boastful or inflated talk or behaviour

eschatology — the part of theology concerned with death, judgement and the final destiny of the soul and humankind

scatology — an interest in or preoccupation with excrement and excretion

lacuna — an unfilled space or interval/gap

epistemology — the theory of knowledge

moiety — each of two parts into which a thing is or can be divided

fungible — exchangeable

ubuntu — a quality that includes the essential human virtues; compassion and humanity

eudaimonia — A Greek word — of good spirit

ziggurat — a rectangular tower in ancient Mesopotamia

catafalque — a decorated wooden framework supporting the coffin of a distinguished person during a funeral

fomite — a particle contaminated with infection agent

solipsistic — selfish

entomology — the branch of zoology concerned with the study of insects

etymology — the study of the origin of words

Hope you enjoyed!

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