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Summary

The article discusses the challenge of resisting temptation as a fundamental aspect of freedom and moral decision-making, drawing on Seneca's wisdom.

Abstract

The text delves into the complex relationship between freedom and temptation, emphasizing that as individuals mature, they become more aware of the wrong choices they can make, which is akin to learning temptation. It references Seneca's "Letters from a Stoic," highlighting the philosopher's insight that true virtue lies in consciously choosing not to do wrong, rather than simply being unaware of how to do it. The article reflects on the loss of innocence and the acquisition of knowledge about right and wrong, drawing a parallel to the biblical story of Adam and Eve. It concludes by acknowledging the inevitability of temptation as a byproduct of freedom and the importance of resisting it to avoid regrettable consequences.

Opinions

  • The author suggests that with age and experience, people become more cynical and better at detecting negative intentions and actions, which increases their exposure to temptation.
  • The article implies that naivety in children, where they are unaware of how to do wrong, is seen as a positive trait, contrasting with the negative connotations of naivety in adults.
  • It is proposed that the knowledge of good and evil, as illustrated in the Genesis account, is what introduces the capacity for moral choice and, consequently, temptation.
  • The author posits that the ability to resist temptation is part of the cost of having freedom, indicating that freedom is not just about the power to choose but also about the responsibility to choose rightly.
  • The piece expresses admiration for Seneca's timeless wisdom, noting the relevance of his teachings to contemporary ethical challenges.

The Hardest Part of Freedom Is Resisting Temptation

Or, as Seneca puts is, “choosing not to do what is wrong.”

Photo by Jens Lelie on Unsplash

“There is a world of difference between, on the one hand, choosing not to do what is wrong and, on the other, not knowing how to do it in the first place.” Seneca the Younger, in Letters from a Stoic

As we grow older, we become more cynical. We sometimes find people’s stated goals suspect. We don’t trust their motives and discover passive-aggression.

As our life experiences add up, we get better at detecting bad intentions, lies and misdeeds, and the choice of not doing what‘s right comes to mind more often. In other words, we learn temptation.

We call adults not prone to mistrust and temptation “naive,” and, to some extent, the word is not necessarily a compliment.

In the case of children, however, the word “naive” is always positive, an inherent attribute of this stage of life. When it comes to doing certain kinds of wrong, we expect young children to not know “how to do it in the first place.”

Wouldn’t it be so easy to do good if we didn’t know how to do wrong? That’s the position Adam and Eve were in in the Garden of Good and Evil — until, that is, they disobeyed God’s command:

“Of every tree of the garden you may freely eat; but of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil you shall not eat, for in the day that you eat of it you shall surely die.” (Book of Genesis)

When it comes to doing right or wrong, having a choice changes everything. In Adam and Eve’s case, the choice sprang from learning about the very existence of right and wrong.

That’s what happens to every human. As we get older, two things happen: we have increased freedom to make choices, and we discover how to do wrong. Blend them together and we have temptation.

We all face the beguiling power of temptation. Sometimes we don’t resist it. On occasion, the consequences are regrettable.

It’s helpful to keep in mind that resisting temptation is part of the price we must pay for our freedom.

This is my 19th piece for the ILLUMINATION 30-day writing challenge described by Dr Mehmet Yildiz in this article.

Topic: Quotes from Seneca’s Letters from a Stoic. Why this topic? Because I can’t get over how timely and brilliant Seneca’s words are — 2,000 years after he wrote them.

My previous two Seneca pieces:

Philosophy
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Decisions
Personal Growth
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