avatarGerad Carrier

Summary

The Singapore Botanic Gardens, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, offers a vast expanse of themed gardens, rich biodiversity, and historical landmarks, providing a serene and educational experience for visitors.

Abstract

The Singapore Botanic Gardens, established in 1859, is an 82-hectare green space that serves as a tranquil oasis amidst the city's urban landscape. It features a variety of themed gardens, including the Ginger, Healing, Fragrant, Foliage, and Evolution Gardens, and is renowned for its extensive orchid collection, with over 1,000 species and 2,000 hybrids on display. The gardens are not only a haven for plants but also a historical site, with the Gallop Extension showcasing old black and white houses like Atbara and Inverturret, now repurposed as the Forest Discovery Center and Botanical Art Gallery, respectively. The site also carries historical significance, with Prisoner of War brick steps built during the Japanese occupation. The gardens emphasize Singapore's commitment to integrating green spaces with urban development, as reflected in the lush greenery surrounding high-rise housing estates and the protection of mature trees.

Opinions

  • The author expresses admiration for the gardens' beauty and diversity, highlighting the cool weather and light drizzle as perfect conditions for a walking tour.
  • The visit to the National Orchid Garden is considered well worth the cost, with the orchid breeding program's success being a point of pride.
  • The gardens are seen as a testament to Singapore's dedication to preserving natural spaces alongside economic growth, with the city's skyline juxtaposed against rich greenery.
  • The author appreciates the historical significance of the site, particularly the Prisoner of War brick steps, as a symbol of resilience and defiance.
  • The gardens are portrayed as a popular spot for locals to engage in outdoor activities, such as jogging, calisthenics, and tai-chi, taking advantage of the cool morning air.

Singapore Botanic Gardens

Botanic Gardens Singapore

Image by Author

A friend took us on a six-hour walking tour of the Singapore Botanical Gardens, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It was founded in 1859 and borders Holland and Napier Road to the south, Cluny Road to the West, Tyersall Avenue and Cluny Park Road to the west, and Bukit Timah Road to the north. It occupies approximately 82 hectares of land.

Image by Author

We got to the gardens at 6:30 am and began our walk in and around the gardens. We stopped often to admire the plants and scenery along the way. We had cool weather with only a light drizzle that lasted about half an hour. We just needed to whip out our lightweight crushable hooded rain jackets from a light sling bag which I wear like a backpack.

Our walk was a beautiful experience amongst green landscapes and beside lakes with swimming swans. We also saw early morning joggers and older folk doing calisthenics and tai-chi. It was really gratifying to see so many taking advantage of the gardens to exercise in the cool morning air.

Images by Rhonda Carrier

There is a lot to see walking through the gardens. Our six-hour visit was not long enough to cover all of it. There are themed gardens to visit such as the Ginger, Healing, Fragrant, Foliage, and Evolution Gardens.

The Botanic Gardens is free for all to visit and enjoy! The only charge was to the National Orchid Garden which was definitely worth more than the $3 each we were charged (a special non-resident rate during the school holidays).

Images by Rhonda Carrier

The images above although beautiful, do not reflect the rich variety and number of orchids we saw. The Orchid breeding program which began in 1928 now boasts over 1,000 species and 2,000 hybrids. This is the largest display of orchids in the world. There was also a display of the hybrid orchids that were named after visiting dignitaries to Singapore.

The Gallop Extension of the gardens is a living laboratory for forest conservation, education, and research. Along our walk on the Gallop extension, we came across two beautiful old black and white houses. The first one named Atbara, designed by architect R.A.J. Bidwell, was built in 1898 for a barrister named John Burkinshaw.

Image by Author

The Straits Trading Company acquired Atbara in 1924 and owned it until 1990 when it was sold to the state. Today it houses the Forest Discovery Center of the Singapore Botanic Gardens.

The second home, Inverturret, was built for a Scotsman, Charles McArthur. It was also designed by R.A.J. Bidwell who was considered the most influential architect in Singapore at the time.

Image by Rhonda Carrier

Inverturret served as the residence of the French Ambassador to Singapore from 1939 to 1999. It is now home to the Botanical Art Gallery of the Singapore Botanic Gardens.

Of historical and human significance is the Prisoner of War brick steps. The steps and bricks were built by prisoners of war during the Japanese occupation of Singapore. As a gesture of defiance, the prisoners added arrows to most of the bricks.

Images by Rhonda Carrier

The Botanic Gardens is a gem of a place for Singapore residents to enjoy. It really highlights the emphasis Singapore places on including a green initiative with its economic progress. For example, all of the high-rise housing estates we saw are set in lush greenery. Mature trees are valued and protected. While one cannot fail to observe the city’s skyline of towering modern skyscrapers, their presence is balanced by the rich greenery one experiences as one travels around the island.

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Travel
Singapore
Singapore Botanic Gardens
Black And White House
Orchids
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