avatarCassie Ring

Summary

The article compares the performance of short-form video platforms TikTok, Instagram Reels, and YouTube Shorts to determine which is best for growing an online audience.

Abstract

The author delves into the history of short-form video platforms, starting with Vine in 2012, followed by musical.ly in 2014, and leading up to the current landscape dominated by TikTok. The article discusses the rise of TikTok, its challenges during 2020, and the subsequent emergence of competitors like Instagram Reels and YouTube Shorts. An experiment is conducted by uploading the same three test videos to each platform and analyzing the viewership data. The results indicate that each platform has unique promotion systems and "takeoff times," with TikTok showing a delayed but significant increase in views, Instagram Reels experiencing rapid initial views, and YouTube Shorts having the potential to drive traffic to long-form content on YouTube. The author concludes by advising content creators to focus on the platform where they already have a following or to use all three platforms to build an audience.

Opinions

  • TikTok is nostalgic and has seen a significant increase in users, despite facing potential bans in the US.
  • Instagram Reels is seen as a direct competitor to TikTok, with a similar "for you" page feature.
  • YouTube Shorts operates differently, integrating with the existing YouTube platform and potentially benefiting creators with long-form content.
  • The author suggests that creators should leverage their existing following on a particular platform to maximize the impact of their short-form videos.
  • Cross-promotion across platforms is recommended for creators who are still establishing their online presence.

Short Form Video Platforms

Should you use TikTok, Instagram Reels, or YouTube Shorts?

Graphic Composed by Cassie Ring; logos belong to YouTube, Instagram, and TikTok

Today, I am going to explore three different short-form video platforms and identify which one is the best to invest your time in if you are trying to grow your online audience.

Before I get into the current platforms that we have available, let’s take a quick history lesson in short-form video platforms!

A History Lesson

Our story begins way back in 2012, when the Philip Hamilton of these platforms was born…. (was that reference too niche?) Vine was born in 2012 and allowed users to create 15-second videos. This app launched the careers of many YouTubers and influenced how many of us consume video content.

In 2014, the musical.ly app was released. This app allowed users to create videos up to one minute long, lip-syncing to songs.

In 2016, Vine lost a duel (Hamilton joke). But seriously, Vine died, causing a lot of content creators to migrate over to different platforms, like YouTube.

In 2017/2018, Musical.ly was acquired by TikTok, which is the current leader in short-form video.

During 2020, many factors caused panic for TikTok users and opportunities for other platforms. While the world was in quarantine, millennials flocked to TikTok, realizing that it was very nostalgic of its dead older brother, and the number of users increased immensely. According to a CNBC article that I read, TikTok sat at almost 40,000,000 users in October 2019, and by June 2020, had grown to over 91,000,000 users.

In mid-2020, TikTok started receiving some backlash from former president Trump’s administration. This resulted in threats to ban TikTok altogether in the US.

The success and the impending doom of TikTok meant opportunity for other platforms.

Instagram and YouTube are the main runners for top TikTok competitors.

The first to be put into action was Instagram Reels, in August 2020. Reels are in a new tab on your Instagram profile. Your Reels show up on your profile, and also in a “Reels” feed on Instagram. I believe this feed works similar to the “for you” page on TikTok.

The newest TikTok competitor is YouTube’s new feature “shorts.” From what I’ve seen so far, this platform works differently than the others I’ve shown. To upload a YouTube short, you will follow the same process as uploading a regular video.

Experiment

The big question today is: which platform should you use to allow your short videos to reach the largest audience?

Let’s test it out together!

Here are my analytics were for all three platforms at the beginning of the experiment:

YouTube: 45 Subscribers

TikTok: 269 Followers

Instagram: 290 Followers

For this experiment, I made three test videos and uploaded all three videos to all three platforms. I documented the changes in my analytics.

For my first video, I made a minute-long informational lesson about Aperture in photography. I recorded my analytics after 30 minutes, two hours, and one day.

Data and Screenshot by Cassie Ring

As you can see from the table above, TikTok was the obvious winner for the Aperture video with its 1,282 views.

Each platform has a different system to promote your content and therefore has its own “takeoff time.” With Instagram, you can tell right away if your Reel will do well. On TikTok, it can take a few days for it to take off. On YouTube, it can take a week or longer for your video to be added to the “shorts shelf,” where YouTube places your video in front of viewers, swiping through videos.

One more short video analytics that I would like to share is my White Balance video. I posted this video on February 4th, 2021. As of February 23rd, my view count for this is:

YouTube Shorts: 5

TikTok: 168

Instagram Reels: 5,587

The views on Instagram happened mostly within the first hour of it being published.

Results

From this experiment, I learned these platforms perform completely differently from each other. My advice to you would be to use the platform that makes the most sense with your current following.

For example, if you have a bunch of Instagram followers, push out short-form videos there.

If you specifically want to create long-form content on YouTube, YouTube Shorts can be a great way to generate traffic to your channel.

If you don’t know where your place is on the internet, but want to create that following anyway, post on all three! You can link each of your accounts on the other platforms, so you can theoretically push your audience to any platform you want.

Source:

https://www.cnbc.com/2020/08/24/tiktok-reveals-us-global-user-growth-numbers-for-first-time.html

Short Form Content
Tik Tok
Instagram
YouTube
Video Marketing
Recommended from ReadMedium