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Abstract

orporations like Coca-Cola turned this into a $500m industry without speaking to indigenous locals or compensating them for their knowledge.</p><p id="fe06"><a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19961353/">One study</a> suggests the herb stimulates the pancreas to produce insulin, a potential treatment for Type 2 diabetes. Some say it tastes at least thirty times sweeter than sugar; the sweet compounds are called <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/biochemistry-genetics-and-molecular-biology/steviol-glycoside">steviol glycosides</a>. They don’t ferment because they aren’t sugar. It’s native range is limited, and scient

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ists documented 230 species.</p><p id="1c80"><b>Nomenclature:</b> Stevia rebaudiana <b>Tastes:</b> sweet, bitter, mild licorice <b>Uses:</b> sweetener, folk* (antiseptic, digestive aid, astringent, antiparasitic)</p><h1 id="c011">Recipe: Stevia Simple Syrup</h1><p id="ec4f"><b>Ingredients:</b> Stevia powder, water</p><h2 id="d9be">By JMHeatherly</h2><figure id="a375"><img src="https://cdn-images-1.readmedium.com/v2/resize:fit:800/0*rc8j5pYCI4O_dzVf"><figcaption>Image by Roosewelt Pinheiro/ABr via <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guaran%C3%AD_people#/media/File:Guaranis.jpg">Wikimedia</a></figcaption></figure></article></body>

Herb Collection

Make Food and Drink Sweet, No Sugar

A sweet herb’s story

Image by Flyingbikie via Wikimedia

The Guarani people discovered or cultivated stevia, and they called it caa-hee (honeyleaf). The Guarani live from Paraguay to Brazil, and they persist despite colonization. Major corporations like Coca-Cola turned this into a $500m industry without speaking to indigenous locals or compensating them for their knowledge.

One study suggests the herb stimulates the pancreas to produce insulin, a potential treatment for Type 2 diabetes. Some say it tastes at least thirty times sweeter than sugar; the sweet compounds are called steviol glycosides. They don’t ferment because they aren’t sugar. It’s native range is limited, and scientists documented 230 species.

Nomenclature: Stevia rebaudiana Tastes: sweet, bitter, mild licorice Uses: sweetener, folk* (antiseptic, digestive aid, astringent, antiparasitic)

Recipe: Stevia Simple Syrup

Ingredients: Stevia powder, water

By JMHeatherly

Image by Roosewelt Pinheiro/ABr via Wikimedia
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