The website content discusses Helen Keller's profound connection to literature as her utopia, transcending her disabilities, and highlights her radical politics, friendships, and the impact of her teachers, alongside a reflection on the universality of reading.
Abstract
The article titled "Literature is my Utopia" delves into Helen Keller's relationship with reading and literature, emphasizing how it served as a sanctuary where her disabilities did not limit her. It explores the transformative moment when Keller connected words with their meanings, thanks to her teacher, Anne Sullivan. The piece also touches on Keller's political radicalism, which was often overlooked, and her friendships with notable figures like Mark Twain. The author, Shaunta Grimes, reflects on her own realization of the power of reading and the influence of Keller's memoir, "The Story of My Life." The article concludes with a poem by Langston Hughes celebrating Keller's ability to find light and beauty through her inner strength.
Opinions
Helen Keller viewed literature as a space of equality and freedom, unaffected by her sensory limitations.
The author, Shaunta Grimes, recalls a personal epiphany about the limitless nature of reading, paralleling Keller's own breakthrough with language.
Keller's educational achievements are attributed to the patience and dedication of her teacher, Anne Sullivan.
The article suggests that Keller's love for literature is a natural extension of her ability to perceive the world beyond her physical constraints.
It is noted that Helen Keller's political views were quite radical, leading to FBI surveillance, yet these aspects of her life are less commonly acknowledged.
The author expresses admiration for Keller's determination and the beauty of her writing, which was often met with skepticism and accusations of plagiarism, against which Mark Twain defended her.
The inclusion of a biography of Anne Sullivan and articles on Keller's writing process and friendship with Twain indicates the author's appreciation for the depth and complexity of Keller's life and work.
The poem by Langston Hughes is presented as a tribute to Keller's inner vision and the strength she derived from it.
Literature is my Utopia.
Helen Keller on reading. (The Commonplace Book Project)
The Commonplace Book Project is a daily post based on Ray Bradbury’s advice to aspiring writers: read a poem, a short story, and an essay every day for 1000 days. These posts start with a quote and go wherever the rabbit hole leads. Follow The 1000 Day MFA publication so you don’t miss a thing.
“Literature is my Utopia. Here I am not disenfranchised. No barrier of the senses shuts me out from the sweet, gracious discourse of my book friends. They talk to me without embarrassment or awkwardness.”
— Helen Keller, The Story of My Life
Literature is my Utopia is quite a statement from a woman who was both deaf and blind since she was a toddler. She learned to read braille, but before that she had to learn — without sight or sound — what words were.
I have a strong memory of being six or seven years old, standing in my grandmother’s backyard, and having the most wonderful epiphany: I could read anything. I might not know what they all meant, but I could sound out any word anyone put in front of me.
I don’t have any real memory of learning to read. My mother taught me with a set of yellow paper books — simple stories about a lion named Sam. I am Sam, Sam I am. See Sam run. Run, Sam run!
But that day, in my grandma’s backyard, I realized that I could read anything I wanted to. Anything. Every single story. It really was an incredible moment.
A couple of years later I read Helen Keller’s memoir, The Story of My Life, and it was her description of making the connection with words that stayed with me.
“I stood still, my whole attention fixed upon the motions of her fingers. Suddenly I felt a misty consciousness as of something forgotten — a thrill of returning thought; and somehow the mystery of language was revealed to me. I knew then that w-a-t-e-r meant the wonderful cool something that was flowing over my hand. The living word awakened my soul, gave it light, hope, set it free!”
Of course, it was a teacher that made the difference for Helen Keller. (A teacher, and parents with the means to hire one, but still. A patient teacher.) Helen Keller and Anne Sullivan worked together for nearly fifty years.
Keller called the day that Sullivan came into her life her soul’s birthday.
It makes perfect sense to me that Helen Keller would fall in love with literature.
I found this article about how radical Helen Keller’s politics were interesting.
The FBI kept Keller under surveillance for most of her adult life for her radical views. But Keller, who died in 1968, never saw a contradiction between her crusade to address the causes of blindness and her efforts to promote economic and social justice.
As I worked on this post, I watched the 1962 film, The Miracle Worker. It stars Anne Bancroft as Anne Sullivan and Patty Duke as Helen Keller and is incredible.
I’ve added Kim E. Nielson’s biography of Anne Sullivan, Beyond the Miracle Worker, to my reading list.
Keller had a friendship with Mark Twain, who was her champion. She was often accused of somehow being untruthful in her writing — of only mimicking back what Anne Sullivan told her of the world or out right plagiarism. Twain stood up for her.
Yet the story of her life is not the good she did, the panegyrics she inspired, or the disputes (genuine or counterfeit? victim or victimizer?) that stormed around her. The most persuasive story of Helen Keller’s life is what she said it was: “I observe, I feel, I think, I imagine.” She was an artist. She imagined.
Today’s Poem:
Helen Keller
by Langston Hughes
She,
In the dark,
Found light
Brighter than many ever see.
She,
Within herself,
Found loveliness,
Through the soul’s own mastery.
And now the world receives
From her dower:
The message of the strength
Of inner power.
Shaunta Grimes is a writer and teacher. She is an out-of-place Nevadan living in Northwestern PA with her husband, three superstar kids, two dementia patients, a good friend, Alfred the cat, and a yellow rescue dog named Maybelline Scout. She’s on Twitter @shauntagrimes andis the author of Viral Nation and Rebel Nationand the upcoming novel The Astonishing Maybe. She is the original Ninja Writer.