avatarDouglas Rushkoff

Summary

In a society increasingly governed by algorithms, embracing weirdness and nonconformity is a powerful strategy to challenge social control and foster innovation.

Abstract

The article argues that the most effective way to break free from the constraints of a society dominated by algorithms and social norms is not through cheating but by becoming a "spoilsport"—someone who rejects the rules and objectives of the prevailing "game." This involves adopting behaviors that are anomalous and cannot be easily categorized by AI systems, thereby stumping the enforcers of social control. The author, Douglas Rushkoff, suggests that eccentricity and unconventional actions open up a space for creativity and innovation, as they challenge conventional thinking and the status quo. He emphasizes the importance of human qualities such as humor, music, art, and magic, which machines and markets cannot appreciate, in asserting our individuality and humanity. The article posits that weirdness is a means to see beyond our limited reality tunnels and to connect with others on a deeper level, thus resisting the commodification of identities and fostering a more authentic human experience.

Opinions

  • The author values the role of the spoilsport as a shaman-like figure who operates outside societal norms to offer new perspectives and insights.
  • Cheating is seen as a reinforcement of the game's rules and stakes, rather than a true escape from its constraints.
  • Weirdness and nonconformity are portrayed as tools to dissolve false binaries and expand the spectrum of possibilities.
  • The article suggests that human expressions like comedy, music, art, and magic are beyond the comprehension of algorithms and serve to reinforce our humanity.
  • The author warns against the quick commodification of unconventional behaviors, urging a deeper connection with others rather than superficial identity labeling.
  • Rushkoff advocates for the recognition of our shared limitations in perceiving reality and the importance of collaborative efforts to achieve a more comprehensive understanding of the world.

In a World Run by Algorithms, Weirdness Is Our Best Weapon

How anomalous behavior defeats the systems of social control

Photo: Alan Thornton/Getty Images

The easiest way to break free of simulation is to recognize the charade and stop following the rules of the game.

No, cheating doesn’t count. Illegal insider trades and performance-enhancing drugs simply prove how far people are willing to go to win. If anything, cheating reinforces the stakes and reality of the game.

Transcending the game altogether means becoming a spoilsport — someone who refuses to acknowledge the playing field, the rules of engagement, or the value of winning. (Why win, anyway, if it’s only going to end the game?) In certain non-Western cultures, the spoilsport is the shaman, who lives apart from the tribe in order to see the larger patterns and connections. In a world where a person’s success is measured by career achievements, the spoilsport is the one willing to sacrifice commercial reward for social good. In a middle school where social media likes are the metric of popularity, the spoilsport is the kid who deletes the app or chooses not to own a phone at all. The spoilsport takes actions that make no sense within the logic of the game.

Such anomalous behavior challenges convention, breaks the conspiracy of conformity, and stumps the algorithms. A.I.s and other enforcers of social control can’t follow what they can’t categorize. Weirdness is power, dissolving false binaries and celebrating the full spectrum of possibility. Eccentricity opens the gray area where mutations develop and innovations are born.

We can assert our uniquely human sides through things like humor and pranks, music and magic — none of which can be appreciated or even understood by machines or markets. Comedy demands that we identify with someone else and recognize our plight in theirs. Music communicates through aesthetics, while art challenges our sense of self and our relationship to the outer world. Stage magic confounds our logical sensibilities, contrasting the way things appear with the way we know they should be, while spiritual magick explores the seemingly impossible relationship between our will and the workings of the universe.

Weirdness crashes boundaries, forcing us to see our complicity in reality creation: we break free of the imposed program and experiment with alternatives. None of our models are authoritative, but that’s the whole point. We each live within the confines of our own reality tunnels, seeing very limited pictures of the real world. That’s what we have in common. The best way to resolve the image is to bring more people and perspectives into play.

That’s why, most of all, being a spoilsport is a social signal. It is a way of calling out to the others who have unplugged from their programming and are seeking to reclaim their humanity. The weird may be what distinguishes us, but beware: unconventional behaviors are quickly identified, copied, and then sold back to us as commodified identities. That’s why being truly anomalous has to mean more than the adoption of a particular style or intersectional label. It’s about finding people with whom to connect more deeply and recognizing that the cues we use to identify one another are just means to that greater end.

This was section 64 of the new book Team Human by Douglas Rushkoff, which is being serialized weekly on Medium. Read the previous section here and the following section here.

From ‘Team Human’ by Douglas Rushkoff. Copyright © 2019 by Douglas Rushkoff. Used with permission of the publisher, W.W. Norton & Company, Inc. All rights reserved.
Book Excerpt
Humanity
Algorithms
Society
Technology
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