avatarSufyan Maan, M.Eng

Summary

The text outlines five key strategies for efficient language learning, emphasizing the importance of setting SMART goals, making new friends who speak the target language, leveraging technology and online courses, embracing mistakes as learning opportunities, and focusing on one language at a time to achieve proficiency.

Abstract

The article "How Polyglots Learn a New Language" provides insights into effective language acquisition methods. It suggests that learners should set Specific, Measurable, Attainable, Relevant, and Time-bound (SMART) goals, such as following the A0 to C1 language proficiency framework. The author, a self-proclaimed polyglot, emphasizes the importance of social interaction with native speakers and other learners to enhance language skills, particularly through slang and accent exposure. The role of technology is highlighted as a valuable tool for language learning, with resources ranging from Google Translate to online courses and communities. The article also encourages learners to view mistakes as a natural part of the learning process and to practice speaking with people of varying ages to overcome the fear of embarrassment. Lastly, the author advises focusing on mastering one language before moving on to another, with the ultimate aim of achieving a level of comfort and fluency that allows the language to stay with the learner long-term.

Opinions

  • The author believes that anyone, including adults, can learn a new language by employing the right strategies.
  • Making friends with native speakers is considered one of the best ways to learn a language quickly and to become familiar with colloquial expressions and pronunciation.
  • Technology and online resources are invaluable for language learners, offering accessible and diverse learning materials.
  • Mistakes should not be feared but embraced as they are an essential part of the learning curve.
  • Consistency and regular practice are key to language acquisition, with the author recommending daily study and interaction in the target language.
  • The author suggests that learners should aim to achieve at least an intermediate level (B1) in one language before attempting to learn another.
  • Joining a community of language learners, such as the Polyglot Club, can significantly aid in the language learning journey.
  • The article implies that immersion, including potentially living in a country where the language is spoken, can greatly enhance one's language skills.

How Polyglots Learn a New Language

Effective ways to learn a new language fast.

Photo by Nick Morrison on Unsplash

Learning another language is not learning different words for the same things, but learning another way to think about things. — Flora Lewis

Research shows that small children learn the language faster than adults. But it does not mean adults do not have a hope to learn a new one or sometimes multiple languages.

I consider myself as a “polyglot”-who speaks multiple languages. I am sure there are many tangible benefits to being multilingual. One of the best and most rewarding is connecting with others.

A multilingual person always has more opportunities in personal and professional life. Nowadays, it’s possible you may not be eligible to apply if you are not bilingual.

For example, in Canada, especially in Montreal, many jobs required speaking French and English.

Here I am breaking down the 5 best strategies polyglots use to learn a new language.

Let’s dive in!

Set SMART learning goals

Always start with a tiny goal. Let’s say you want to study for 15 minutes each day. Don’t think about the ending goal; instead, pay attention to what you achieved today or this week.

I recommend working on SMART goals: Specific, Measureable, Attainable, Relevant, and Time-constraint. By setting smart goals, I would suggest sticking to a framework by language experts. For example:

A0: Starter

A1: Elementary

A2: Pre Intermediate

B1: Intermediate

B2: Upper Intermedia

C1: Advanced

Why this framework?

These levels are 100% measurable because many well-known institutes can take your test. It depends on which language you are looking forward to learning this year.

The scale is pretty different from European languages to measure Chinese or Japanese.

Always stay motivated by asking this simple question. Why did you start to learn this language?

Learning a foreign language can be a challenging task, but it all depends on how much time you are willing to put in.

You can check this article on how to focus this year or why successful people spend at least 5 hours per week learning something new.

Tip: Consistency is the key.

Pick up 50 words of a language and start using them on people — and then slowly start picking up grammar. — Judith Matz

Make new friends

Friendship is one best way to learn a foreign language and the quickest to become familiar with slang (friends always teach you slang first) and accent.

You can simply start talking with your friends at cafés, online classes, and restaurants to practice your learning words.

Making friends who are native speakers or the ones learning has the advantage to practice and speed up the process to learn the new language.

I highly recommend starting attending events in your region. Almost every city has a community of individuals who speak the language you want to learn.

I spent a couple of years in Vancouver, a highly multicultural city. I learned basic Japanese from my colleagues and meetups.

Use technology to learn online

We live in a technologically advanced society, and the internet is the best thing that happened to mankind to stay connected across the globe.

You can literally learn a language from Google translator, a Youtuber, and/or online communities.

You can find many articles like this, online communities, and youtube channels (the best). Polyglots say that the internet is ready to help you take your language to the next level.

Online courses

When I moved to Canada, I bought a couple of courses from Udemy and Coursera (free class) to polish my English. I realized that people are having a hard time understanding me, especially when I speak over the phone.

I worked hard to improve my accent. I am fortunate to make some good friends who were happy to take me under their wings to polish my language.

Tip: If you have a hard time pronouncing a word, simply use the function “define” in the google search bar and hit enter.

Example: define language

Mistakes are your friends

Make mistakes. Learn from them. Move on.

Polyglots say that one common fear people have is making mistakes or feeling embarrassed while practicing the language. This one is the main obstacle to learning the language, especially improving it.

Here is a trick to practice your language without any fear. Try to practice your language with someone younger than you.

I was stoked when I was chatting with an Italian toddler and realized we had the same level of Italian. — Judith Matz

Practice is the key to learning anything in life.

Bottom line

Being a polyglot, I recommend you to focus on one language at one time until you reach at least the intermediate level (B1). If you start to learn a new language, make your goal to speak at a comfort level, then move on to the next one.

If you want to speak a language fluently, you need to do these three things:

  • keep improving
  • practice daily
  • If possible, move to the native region/country to learn the culture

Improvement will take time, but once you are at B1 or above level, the language will stay with you for the rest of your life.

I highly recommend joining this polyglot community to learn a new language.

Keep learning!

Thank you for reading.

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