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="http://discovermagazine.com/1987/may/02-the-worst-mistake-in-the-history-of-the-human-race">quality of life</a>, not just by sociological standards. Nutrition was not nearly as good and life expectancy actually dropped. Disease became more prevalent.</p><p id="eb16">This system of intrinsic domination + exploding population did allow for what we think of as civilization, but even today in places where hunter/gatherers live, they work less than their farming neighbors, they sleep more, and have a highly diversified diet, which allows them to have better nutrition as well as a greater pool of foods to choose from. If the potatoes get a blight, you just eat the other 74 plants that are a part of your diet, instead of being devastated by it. That kind of life sounds more civilized to me!</p><blockquote id="cc6f"><p><a href="http://discovermagazine.com/1987/may/02-the-worst-mistake-in-the-history-of-the-human-race">While</a> farmers concentrate on high-carbohydrate crops like rice and potatoes, the mix of wild plants and animals in the diets of surviving hunter-gatherers provides more protein and a bettter balance of other nutrients.</p></blockquote><p id="232e">We have been taught to think that life improved with agriculture and that domination of others was simply the price to pay for building civilization, but we traded a pretty good way of living for a pretty bad way in order to get there — and we’ve been suffering for it ever since.</p><p id="2564">We’ve built our culture around coercion, stratification, the threat of pain, domination, and fear. Now that I’ve seen it, I just can’t unsee how this relates to racism, sexual harassment, bullying and just about every other social ill that we have.</p><p id="8a3b">© Copyright Elle Beau 2020 Elle Beau writes on Medium about sex, life, relationships, society, anthropology, spirituality, and love. If this story is appearing any

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where other than Medium.com, it appears without my consent and has been stolen.</p><div id="8922" class="link-block"> <a href="https://readmedium.com/the-history-of-patriarchy-5ed57240a2bb"> <div> <div> <h2>The History of Patriarchy</h2> <div><h3>It’s not about men; it’s a social system</h3></div> <div><p>medium.com</p></div> </div> <div> <div style="background-image: url(https://miro.readmedium.com/v2/resize:fit:320/0*Vtpm1R13aRT32TTs)"></div> </div> </div> </a> </div><div id="b630" class="link-block"> <a href="https://readmedium.com/cavewomen-and-us-109e7322c9f6"> <div> <div> <h2>Cavewomen and Us</h2> <div><h3>Current science dispels some old myths</h3></div> <div><p>medium.com</p></div> </div> <div> <div style="background-image: url(https://miro.readmedium.com/v2/resize:fit:320/0*_7YRzC9HXy57xRMY)"></div> </div> </div> </a> </div><div id="06ef" class="link-block"> <a href="http://discovermagazine.com/1987/may/02-the-worst-mistake-in-the-history-of-the-human-race"> <div> <div> <h2>The Worst Mistake in the History of the Human Race</h2> <div><h3>So the lives of at least the surviving hunter-gatherers aren’t nasty and brutish, even though farmers have pushed them…</h3></div> <div><p>discovermagazine.com</p></div> </div> <div> <div style="background-image: url(https://miro.readmedium.com/v2/resize:fit:320/undefined)"></div> </div> </div> </a> </div></article></body>

How Patriarchy, Dominance, and Agriculture Ruined Our Quality of Life

A very short exposition

Photo by Simon Matzinger on Unsplash

The social system of patriarchy began around the same time as agriculture- about 10K years ago. Prior to that (97% of human history), people lived in highly cooperative and egalitarian bands of about 25–50. But with agriculture, for the first time, you have substantial personal property, property that you’d like to go to your heirs. In order to ensure paternity (hence the name patriarchy) women had to be controlled and their sexuality policed.

What resulted was not just stratification between men and women, but a larger stratification of society in general for the very first time. You’ve got a social system that is based in coercion and control — a pyramid-shaped dominance hierarchy. Instead of “let’s all hunt and gather together and share in the results, raise the children of this tribe together without caring too much who the father is and have a generally pleasant life” you’ve got a situation where competition, might makes right, and getting ahead at other’s expense becomes an integral part of the fabric of the society. Social castes emerge for the first time, with only a few elites at the top.

Agriculture did allow the population to explode because it could feed more people and women could have a baby every year (gatherers didn’t tend to because they had to carry their babies when they were foraging). But everyone had a much worse quality of life, not just by sociological standards. Nutrition was not nearly as good and life expectancy actually dropped. Disease became more prevalent.

This system of intrinsic domination + exploding population did allow for what we think of as civilization, but even today in places where hunter/gatherers live, they work less than their farming neighbors, they sleep more, and have a highly diversified diet, which allows them to have better nutrition as well as a greater pool of foods to choose from. If the potatoes get a blight, you just eat the other 74 plants that are a part of your diet, instead of being devastated by it. That kind of life sounds more civilized to me!

While farmers concentrate on high-carbohydrate crops like rice and potatoes, the mix of wild plants and animals in the diets of surviving hunter-gatherers provides more protein and a bettter balance of other nutrients.

We have been taught to think that life improved with agriculture and that domination of others was simply the price to pay for building civilization, but we traded a pretty good way of living for a pretty bad way in order to get there — and we’ve been suffering for it ever since.

We’ve built our culture around coercion, stratification, the threat of pain, domination, and fear. Now that I’ve seen it, I just can’t unsee how this relates to racism, sexual harassment, bullying and just about every other social ill that we have.

© Copyright Elle Beau 2020 Elle Beau writes on Medium about sex, life, relationships, society, anthropology, spirituality, and love. If this story is appearing anywhere other than Medium.com, it appears without my consent and has been stolen.

History
Patriarchy
Life
Hierarchy
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