For Better Sleep
25 years of an average human life of 75 years pass by sleep. But do we really know how to sleep?
Sleep is one of the essentials for mental and physical health. Although its importance is known, many people suffer from insomnia.
We spend an average of one-third of our lives sleeping. 25 years of an average human life of 75 years pass in sleep. But do we really know how to sleep?
There are two factors that determine when we should sleep and when we should be awake. The first of these is the factor that we know as the biological clock that sets our day and night rhythm in our brain. The other is that chemical substances that accumulate in our brain cause sleep pressure.
The chemical substance by our brain that signals that it is time to sleep is melatonin. Melatonin acts as a biological command to make us sleep and stimulates it. But it is not involved in the sleep process.
Why do we need sleep? This is a question that scientists have been wondering and investigating for many years. However, the desired result has not been obtained from scientific researches.
1. What Happens With Insomnia?
In cases of lack of sleep or insufficient sleep, our immune level decreases, and our tendency to experience the following ailments and situations increases.
Forgetfulness, inattention, inability to react quickly, inability to make decisions, loss of resistance to infections, mood swings, and depression. Prolonged lack of sleep affects the blood sugar level, increasing the risk of diabetes, and sleepless driving leads to hundreds of fatal accidents.
In the case of long-term insomnia, the risk of mental illness, depression, heart attack, paralysis, and hallucinations increases.
2. How Long Should We Sleep?
It is recommended that adults sleep between 7 and 9 hours a day. Children and young people need longer sleep in order to continue their development. In elderly people, it is stated that 7 to 8 hours of sleep per day is sufficient.
3. For Better Sleep
Providing sleep hygiene is important for better sleep. Sleep hygiene includes providing stable and uninterrupted sleep and a healthy sleep environment.
Preparing the sleeping environment:
a. Determine the mattress and pillow quality for a comfortable sleep process for your body.
b. Choose a bed cover and blanket that won’t bother you.
c. Pay attention to the selection of curtains to avoid disturbing lights.
d. Turn off or isolate sounding devices for a quiet environment. You can also take precautions with earplugs or headphones.
e. Although the ideal room temperature varies from person to the person, it has been determined that a temperature between 18–21 ° C is appropriate.
f. Using relaxing scents can also be preferred for the sleeping environment.
Setting the Sleep Time:
a. Get up every morning at the same time you set.
b. Get used to sleeping at the same time.
c. Do not nap for more than 20 minutes (short sleep) during the day. Sleeping for more than 20 minutes will affect your night’s sleep.
Preparation for Sleep:
a. 30 minutes before sleep, make relaxing preparations for sleep. Reading books, listening to relaxing music, etc. You can prepare with things.
b. By dimming the lights, you can contribute to melatonin production in your body.
c. Turn off electronic devices 30 minutes before sleep. The lights emitted from these devices suppress melatonin in the body and negatively affect sleep negatively.
Daily Habits:
a. The biological clock is adjusted for daylight. Try to take advantage of the daylight as much as possible.
b. Do your exercises daily.
c. Make sure to take your caffeine-containing beverages at a time and rate that will not disturb your sleep pattern.
d. Heavy meals eaten at late times negatively affect sleep as it is difficult to digest. If you need to eat close to bedtime, choose light and healthy meals.
e. Stay away from smoking. In addition to the many damages determined, smoking also affects sleep negatively.
4. Conclusion
If sleep, which is an important part of our lives, occurs in the light of the above-mentioned issues, our sleep quality will increase. With better sleep, we will lead a more active, more effective, and healthier daily life.
Have a good sleep :)






