Fear of Judgment: the Achilles Heel of Personal Development
How to make this fear disappear and take a second place to meaning and purpose
A lady in the news recently purchased a small island in Maine to live on in her retirement; she claims doing so is a testament to her lack of fear of judgment.
This comment aroused my interest because fear of judgment has always been, for me, a main impediment. It has constricted my choices, slowed my readiness to disclose, and kept me stuck in a narrow scheme of life.
Origins
So, what is this fear about, and what are its origins? I have my doubts since even opening this inquiry is a daunting undertaking. It feels deep-seated and intertwined with early life experiences with various authority figures (parents and teachers).
It is claimed that people with social anxiety disorder also experience intense physical symptoms, such as a rapid heart rate, nausea, and sweating, and may experience full-blown attacks when confronting a feared situation.
My experience is not this detailed physically. Instead, it is more a ‘fear in the head,’ wondering what others might think when evaluating my behaviors or beliefs.
Any behavior I throw off seems fated to be a candidate for evaluation by others, at least the public behaviors. My ego is invariably tied to my behaviors, transforming such evaluations into judgments of me.
Why the Concern
Why should this bother me so much? According to a Psychology Today article, it is natural to feel bothered by judgments of our behaviors, choices, and beliefs. These parts of our lives are essential for survival.
In jumping to conclusions, our brains prefer familiar conclusions over unfamiliar ones. Thus, our brains are prone to error, sometimes seeing patterns where none exist.
Hence, we may defer to other’s judgments since, while we value survival, we doubt our own beliefs; we trade our uncertainty for the assumption that others know better. This may or may not be subsequently identified and corrected by error-detection mechanisms.
Our doubts and uncertainties activate a willingness to defer to what others think.
I am not sure I agree with this line of argument, but then this uncertainty reveals the mechanism that allows others to sway our thoughts.
Lack of confidence in our own abilities, then, allows the door to be opened to the influence of others.
I recall the most significant insight I ever gained from a therapist twenty years ago.
She pointed out I lacked confidence in my true self ideas due to repression of same in the face of a powerful mother and indifferent father. The accuracy of this analysis made a big impression on me. Suffice it to say, I have been working ever since to regain my confidence.
This confidence revamp has brought about concrete benefits. As intended, it has reduced sensitivity to others' judgment; it offers a template for building defenses to stamp out judgment sensitivity.
Another Cause of Fear of Judgement
But the elimination of this dynamic is no simple matter. Fear of judgment is the basis for social anxiety. When others view us in a negative light, there may be harmful consequences such as loss of social status, conflict, and rejection.
As argued elsewhere, the fear of judgment is an innate instinct.
“Early humans learned that socially unacceptable behavior led to abandonment by the tribe. Rejection from the group exposed the individual to dangerous animals or rival tribes. Food and shelter are harder to come by when living alone.”
Living with groups requires prosocial behaviors. These behaviors include helping, sharing, donating, cooperating, and volunteering. Negative judgment works against these prosocial behaviors.
If you have ever worried that mediocre performance will lead colleagues to develop a negative opinion of you, then you are not alone. Fear of judgment by others is commonplace.
Athletes may fear judgment if they do not win a race, students may dread the disappointment of others upon failing an exam, and professionals may worry that a work project will be criticized
I can attest to this fear of negative assessment when I got my first teaching job after earning my Ph.D. I foolishly relished the idea of teaching sociology experientially. I had students go out to the community and break minor social rules to teach the realities of social structure, a primary conceptual tool for studying society.
My superiors banished me from the academy, stating that my teaching approach exceeded acceptable standards. In brief, the institution did not grant me tenure and banished me from academia. In a word, I was made to scramble for humble sales jobs due to refusing to play the role of the assessee.’
But sometimes circumstances in one’s life or personal needs may dictate a different approach. In my case, deciding to pursue my personal development over professional goals opened new doors.
The result is far more freedom to proceed with my agenda rather than carrying out the expectations of others. Smoking cessation, weight loss, and sobriety are just some benefits of this redemption work.
Progress has been substantial; for now, I commit to executing my wishes and wants rather than complying with the expectations of various reference groups.
Much as a young person gains maturity by becoming an agent of their growth, so does a traumatized adult regain personal authority by casting aside the fear of judgment.
Conclusion
In conclusion, fear of judgment is a common and natural phenomenon that can hinder our personal development. It stems from our brain’s tendency to jump to conclusions and make assumptions based on incomplete information and our desire to survive and belong.
However, we can overcome this fear by recognizing that everyone has unique perspectives and experiences and that our beliefs and values are not inferior or wrong. We can also challenge our negative thoughts and seek feedback from others who can support us and help us grow. This option allows us to free ourselves from fear and thereby allow the expression of our true selves.