avatarSufyan Maan, M.Eng

Summary

The article explores six Japanese philosophies—Ikigai, Shikata ga nai, Kintsugi, Kaizen, Nothingness, and Tsundoku—that can transform one's life by offering insights into purpose, acceptance, beauty in imperfection, incremental improvement, enlightenment, and the joy of unread books.

Abstract

The article delves into the essence of six Japanese philosophies that can lead to a more fulfilling and purposeful life. It begins with Ikigai, the pursuit of one's life purpose, and emphasizes the importance of patience, insight, and courage in this ongoing journey. The concept of Shikata ga nai promotes acceptance and letting go of what cannot be changed. Kintsugi, the art of repairing broken pottery with gold, celebrates imperfections as part of an object's history and beauty. Kaizen, a philosophy of continuous improvement, advocates for small, daily enhancements rather than drastic changes. The article also touches on the Japanese appreciation for nothingness, viewing it as a state of enlightenment. Finally, Tsundoku is presented as a positive phenomenon, representing the potential for knowledge and growth found in a stack of unread books.

Opinions

  • The author expresses a personal connection to the Japanese way of life, despite never having visited Japan, and is eager to explore and understand the culture more deeply.
  • The author endorses the 5 pillars of Ikigai—starting tiny, finding a reason for being, ensuring sustainability, appreciating the happiness of small things, and living in the present—as a guide for finding clarity in one's life purpose.
  • The concept of Kaizen is aligned with the author's belief in gradual, sustainable habit formation, as opposed to seeking overnight success.
  • The author views the Japanese philosophy of nothingness as a fundamental concept that is more essential than the tangible things it connects.
  • The article suggests that the practice of Tsundoku, or accumulating unread books, is a sign of intellectual curiosity and a desire for self-improvement, supported by studies linking book ownership to enhanced literacy and communication skills.
  • The author encourages readers to embrace these Japanese philosophies to lead a happier and more purposeful life, offering a book recommendation and inviting readers to follow their work and consider becoming Medium members.

6 Japanese Philosophies To Transform Your Life

Philosophies that will challenge your current beliefs and routines

Image by SEBASTIEN MARTY from Pixabay

First shameless promo — I am all about finding healthy and sustainable ways to live a more productive and meaningful life. Therefore, I have completed 18 30-day challenges to build sustainable habits so far. Here is the plugin if you would like to read any of my challenges.

I have never been to Japan. However, I am always curious about the Japanese way of life.

This article is a part of my upcoming trip to Japan to explore, learn, and understand the culture at a much deeper level. Let’s dive in.

Ikigai

Your Ikigai is a work in progress because you are a work in progress. Knowing your Ikigai, then, takes patience and, insight, and courage, honesty. — Rob Bell

Ikigai is translated as “your purpose in life to live and reason’.

Image Credit: The Institute of You

As mentioned in the image, there are 5 pillars of Ikigai: start tiny, reason of being, sustainability, the happiness of tiny things, and being in the present moment.

I highly recommend using the 5 pillars in your daily life to find clarity in your life purpose.

The world is full of finding the next big thing, mostly inclined to your professional life. However, in Japanese culture, it’s all about finding your essential journey.

Shikata ga nai — Acceptance and letting go

“Shikata ga nai” is a Japanese phrase that means “it cannot be helped,” and there is nothing that can be done about it.

However, it is really about acceptance.

The phrase refers to the idea of accepting what we cannot change but accepting it and moving on.

Kintsugi

The Japanese art form known as “kintsugi,” which translates as “golden path,” and “Kintsukuroi,” which translates as “golden repair,” is most commonly associated with the repairing of broken pottery with gold or silver lacquer.

Kintsugi is based on another Japanese concept of wabi-sabi, which holds that imperfections are admirable.

This perspective can help us accept our flaws as embellishments that make things and people even more beautiful.

The concept has inspired many artists, and they have incorporated it into their work.

Kaizen

Kaizen is Japanese for “improvement.”

Although technically invented by an American businessman, the Japanese adopted and popularised it after WWII.

Rather than making drastic changes overnight, the Japanese take a long-term approach that seeks to achieve small, incremental changes in processes to improve efficiency and quality.

Kaizen views productivity improvement as a gradual and methodical process that can be applied to both professional and personal settings.

I always say that there is no such thing as a magic bullet or overnight success.

Instead of attempting radical life changes, begin with small, daily improvements.

Every day, strive to improve yourself by 1%. The changes will appear insignificant at first.

Nothingness

In Japanese philosophy, they are more interested in the concept of nothingness.

The Japanese view nothingness positively, associating it with being awakened or enlightened.

Nothing exists that isn’t connected. But connectedness doesn’t exist. It shows itself through things that are connected, but connectedness itself doesn’t exist. You can’t point to it. So, which is more fundamental? Connected things, or connectedness? Connectedness is more fundamental. — Kitaro Shishia, Founder of Kyoto School of Philosophy

Tsundoku (let things pile up)

I love books. I actually scheduled a weekly-biweekly visit to the second-hand books stores in the neighborhood.

I always walk away with 2–5 books that I never knew existed. I primarily read non-fiction. Therefore, that section always grabs my attention.

Back to the Tsundoku — it’s a Japanese word that means a stack of books you have bought but haven’t read yet.

All those books you haven’t read are indeed a sign of your ignorance. But if you know how ignorant you are, you’re way ahead of the vast majority of other people. — Stillman

Let me explain why the Tsundoku concept is very powerful. Many studies show that children who grew up with many books at home (80–300) showed numeracy, literacy, and great information communication skills.

The bottom line

To sum up, the powerful philosophies of Japanese culture can guide us to live a happy and purposeful life. Let’s recap the Japanese philosophies.

  • Ikigai: Find your reason for being
  • Acceptance of what we cannot change or control
  • Kintsugi: To join with gold
  • Kaizen: Change for the better
  • Nothingness
  • Tsundoku: Stack of books you have bought but never read

Book recommendation: Ikigai: The Japanese Secret to a Long and Happy Life (Amazon affiliate link)

Thank you for reading; follow me and clap a couple of times. Thanks

To get access to unlimited stories, you can also consider signing up to become a Medium member for just $5. If you sign up using my link, I’ll receive a small commission (at no extra cost to you). Thank you a million times!

Self Improvement
Life
Life Lessons
Inspiration
Travel
Recommended from ReadMedium