5 Ways Pro Writers Tango With Their Reader’s Attention
Take elegant tips from a master
Style matters. In some writing, especially fiction, style matters more than plot. Who cares about a riveting story when the storyteller muddles it?
There are a thousand masters of writing style, but the one I’m studying right now is Truman Capote. Ever read “Breakfast at Tiffany’s”? You should. It’s only two and a half hours long on Audible.
What rivets my attention is how he creates and uses new verbs. He doesn’t cheat and just add “-ify” to make new verbs. You can monster-ify any noun into a verb that way.
But it’s cheap. It’s clunky and garish and childishly demands attention, like a high-chair tyrant.
No, no, Capote’s a pro, not a one-trick pony. In deft ways, he elegantly slips the action past the reader’s notice and into their awareness.
You’ll find yourself smoothly reading along and then, like something’s not right in your house, you stop. Cautiously retracing the words, you find his craftsmanship tenoned into a sentence, joining the usual and unusual together.
Here are 5 examples of how he does it, all from his short opus, “Breakfast at Tiffany’s”.
1. Add the suffix “-ed” to nouns.
“He fingered a marigold.”
“The bottle flew out of her hands and smithereened on the floor.”
“She splashed into the room, a towel more or less wrapped around her, her wet feet dripping wet foot marks on the floor.”
It puts a visual picture in the reader’s mind. The verb is a literal example they can immediately see. They don’t have to mentally search for an example for more abstract verbs like fondled, broke or entered.
2. Use a verb in a way that’s not expected.
“Is that you? Hey, rattle on over, it’s important.”
Rattle usually pairs with cages or hum or other metal things, not as a mode of travel. But you know what? Taxi’s travel, and in big cities, the old ones do indeed rattle.
3. Use a “noun+ed” verb that’s mysterious, but explain it with another verb in the sentence.
“She fidgeted. She mooned over her fingernails as if longing for a file.”
What do people feel when they gaze at the moon? How do the gaze? With longing.
4. Replace a commonly-used verb (throw) with one closely related to it (aim).
“She aimed the rest of the apple out the window.”
Aiming is typically a part of throwing, but not always. Here, he extracts an action subsumed in another verb to focus the reader’s visualization. Whatever else she was doing with the apple, she wasn’t careless.
5. (Combo-trick) Refer to things without the usual references.
“He motioned his cigar toward the sound of water hissing in another room.”
Why didn’t he point his cigar? And how do you to point to a sound, exactly? Can you see it location precisely? Here he captures both movement and sounds without using common (i.e., boring) verbs or location.
How do you recognize the work of a professional, or even a master? Their style exists to accentuate the total effect, the overarching point, not to make a statement in and of itself.
Each of these examples is an exercise in both effect and concision. The effect he achieves is to focus attention on the one element, out of all possible elements, that brings the greatest drama to the scene, even if the scene is only one sentence long. He bullions it into the mix of his written stock.
Do you want to focus your reader’s energy like this? Command their attention like a maestro? Make your words live in their minds?
Copy these steps. Better, steal these tips.
Play around with them and make them your own, just as I’ve done here.






